June 15, 2016 Bible Study — If We Do Not Hear God’s Voice, It Is Because We Are Not Listening

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0645

Today, I am reading and commenting on Job 29-33.

    Once more Job declares his innocence. It is worth reading through chapter 31 and seeing the list of sins which he believed would have justified his suffering. More than one of those sins was a sin of omission rather than a sin of commission. That is, Job considered it just as much of a sin to fail to do the right thing as it was to do the wrong thing. When Job finished speaking his three friends had nothing more to say. They were unable to list a specific sin which Job had committed. However, a fourth friend, who had not been mentioned until now, speaks up. He speaks humbly, acknowledging that he is not wiser than Job or the others, nor does he claim greater stature. In fact, he emphasizes that he is no better than Job. Elihu confronts Job’s accusation that God is silent. He tells Job that God speaks again and again. It is just that we do not recognize His voice. The main point here is that if we do not hear God’s voice it is because we are not listening. Often the reason we do not hear God’s voice when He speaks to us is because we do not like what He is saying.

June 14, 2016 Bible Study — The Fear of the Lord Is True Wisdom

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0649

Today, I am reading and commenting on Job 22-28.

    Eliphaz starts to conjecture about what sin Job must be guilty of. He still has no basis for these accusations except for the fact of Job’s suffering. Eliphaz conjectures that Job must have committed one or more of several sins against the poor and powerless. Job continues to maintain his innocence and expresses the desire to make his case before God. Bildad further responds that God is glorious and righteous and that no man is innocent before God. While Bildad was right, his statement brings no comfort to Job’s suffering. It had become more important to Bildad to win the argument than to offer Job useful advice. And here is where we need to admire Job, in the depths of all of his suffering, of feeling put upon by God, he vows to continue to obey God’s commands and to speak no evil. Job reminds his friends, and us, that for all of their attempts to appear wise they have missed one thing. True wisdom is fear of the Lord and those with true understanding forsake evil.

June 13, 2016 Bible Study — I Know That My Redeemer Lives

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0621

Today, I am reading and commenting on Job 16-21.

    Job’s friends continue to argue that he must have sinned because he is suffering. Actually, they argue that the wicked always suffer and the good never do. Job replies that he is innocent and that God must defend his innocence because no one else will stand up for him. Once more Job calls for a mediator between himself and God. As Christians we know that he did indeed have an advocate in heaven who stood before God and argued on his behalf. Then in chapter 19 verses 25 through 27 Job expresses one of the great thoughts of the Bible:

But as for me, I know that my Redeemer lives,
and he will stand upon the earth at last.
And after my body has decayed,
yet in my body I will see God!
I will see him for myself.
Yes, I will see him with my own eyes.
I am overwhelmed at the thought!

This is such a great thought. One of my favorite hymns is based upon this passage. We will indeed see him for ourselves.

June 12, 2016 Bible Study — Can the Dead Live Again?

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0588

Today, I am reading and commenting on Job 11-15.

    Zophar also accuses Job of being a sinner, solely on the basis of the fact that Job is suffering. Zophar’s logic is as follows: Job is suffering, therefore he must have sinned. As a matter of fact, as bad as Job is suffering, he probably deserves even worse. This is faulty logic. While it is true that actions have consequences and that what we are experiencing is usually a consequence of actions we have taken, not everyone who is suffering is doing so as a result of them doing wrong. Sometimes people suffer for doing right and sometimes people suffer for no reason that we can discern.

The Front Room

    Job’s response starts out somewhat sarcastic, commending them for their great wisdom and advice, when in fact they have told him nothing that is not well known and given him no advice upon which he can act. All they have told him is, “Confess your sins, whatever they are.” Yet when Job tells them that he does not know any sins he has committed all they can tell him is that he must have committed some sins, otherwise he would not be suffering. Job goes on to say that he knows that his suffering comes from the hand of God. He wants to make his case before God so that he can find out what sin he might have committed and amend his ways. If his friends can tell him what he has done wrong, he will gladly amend his ways, but if they cannot they should remain silent.

DSCN0587

    I was going over this and writing my thoughts as I read when I came to Chapter 14 verse 14 (and following). There Job asks a question, “Can the dead live again?” He then explores what it would mean if the answer is “Yes”. If the answer is “yes” (and it is indeed “yes”), then we can have hope in the suffering we experience in this life and we can eagerly await the release of death. Paul tells us in 1 Corinthians that if there is no resurrection of the dead, the entire Christian message is based on a lie. There is indeed a resurrection of the dead and therefore the things which Job says here are true. We are God’s handiwork and He yearns for us. God has offered to seal our sins away from us and cover them over with the blood of Jesus. He has called to us and all we need to do is answer. Then He will guard our steps for God has no desire to watch for our sins.

June 11, 2016 Bible Study — In Our Suffering We Have a Mediator

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0594

Today, I am reading and commenting on Job 6-10.

    Whenever I read parts of Job I struggle with what to write. There is both so much and so little there. OK, little is the wrong word. When reading the Book of Job, it is easy to take the main point, that suffering is not always a result of doing wrong, and leave it at that. But there is clearly more to the book than that because it does not take 42 chapters to make that point.

DSCN0581

    Job correctly expresses the idea that it is OK for a person who is suffering to complain about that suffering. Yet, despite his suffering, Job never denied God’s Word or Holiness. His friends on the other hand assumed his guilt. They accused him of wrongdoing with only his suffering as evidence. In his suffering Job begs God to end his life. Yet notice that Job does not at any point attempt suicide. Job wanted to plead his case before God, yet he knew that would be futile. He recognized that even if he were right, he would not be able to make a case that would stand up in God’s courts. Then Job says something which goes to the heart of Christianity. If only there were a mediator who could go between man and God and bring us together. Well, the heart of Christianity is that there IS a mediator between God and man. That mediator is Jesus Christ.

June 10, 2016 Bible Study — Praising and Worshiping God, Even When We Suffer

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0578

Today, I am reading and commenting on Job 1-5.

    The basic lesson in Job is that the righteous sometimes suffer and we do not always know why. Every one needs to read Job regularly. It is a reminder that following God does not necessarily lead to prosperity. That sometimes we will be called upon to be faithful in the face of adversity. Even Job’s wife could not stand to see his suffering. She advised him to curse God and die. I do not think we should look down on her for this. She was just at her breaking point from seeing Job suffer and thus angry at God for him. Yet, in all of his suffering Job continued to worship and praise God. We should follow his example.

June 9, 2016 Bible Study — Crowds Are Fickle

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0598

Today, I am reading and commenting on Esther 8-10.

    This passage gives us an insight into how crowds work, in particular violent crowds. Due to the peculiarities of Persian Law, the decree which Haman had put out encouraging people to gather into mobs and kill Jews to acquire their wealth, with government sanction, could not be repealed. However, the King granted Mordecai the right and ability to put out an edict to counter it. The second edict gave the Jews the right to gather to kill those who moved against them and to take their property, also with government sanction. For many years when I read this I did not understand how Mordecai’s edict made any difference. However, if we look at these edicts in light of Nazi Germany and other pogroms throughout history we can discover some interesting things. The Nazis never enjoyed majority support in Germany and neither did most of the other pogroms in history. In most of these cases a motivated minority managed to obtain government support for their violence, as Haman initially did here. The majority will not interfere and an additional minority, who otherwise had no hostility to the victims will often get caught up in the moment and join the mob in attacking its victims. However, if the prospective victims organize and defend themselves, and the government expresses support of that defense, no one except for the hard core fanatics will join in the assault and an additional minority will help the victims defend themselves.

June 8, 2016 Bible Study

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0574

Today, I am reading and commenting on Esther 4-7.

    It is interesting that even though God is not mentioned in the Book of Esther, it still gives us a clear insight into how God puts people into a position to do His will. God did not need Esther to save the Jewish people from Haman, but He had put her into a position where He could use her to do so. Mordecai was not a man of great consequence, yet he was able to uncover and reveal a plot to kill the king. God was able to use both Esther and Mordecai because of their integrity.

DSCN0575

    On the other hand, Haman reveals how self-centered he is. Despite being honored by being invited by the Queen (Esther) to share a dinner with the King and herself, Haman is obsessed with Mordecai’s failure to give him the honor he thinks he deserves. Then when the King asks his advice on how to honor someone, Haman is convinced that he must be the subject of that honor, despite not having done anything to deserve being honored. Haman learned too late that he could not win the battle he had entered solely to protect his pride.

June 7, 2016 Bible Study — Be Aware of the Consequences Of Our Actions

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0560

Today, I am reading and commenting on Esther 1-3.

    When we read the Book of Esther, King Xerxes is just a sort of supporting character. We do not normally pay a lot of attention to him. However, it is worth noting that he had a couple of characteristics which led to bad things happening, both for himself and for others. First, he tended to be impulsive, especially when he was drinking (but not only when he was drinking). It was this impulsiveness which led to him divorcing Queen Vashti, an action which he came to regret when he was sober. However, this same impulsiveness also led him to Haman’s plan to commit genocide against the Jews, another action which he came to regret. Now, there was more than just impulsiveness to blame for Xerxes agreeing to Haman’s plan, since Haman offered a large amount of silver to Xerxes in order to gain his agreement. Nevertheless, Xerxes failed to explore all of the ramifications of approving Haman’s plan.

DSCN0570

    King Xerxes was not the only one who regretted the consequences of his actions. Mordecai refused to bow and show respect to Haman. The passage does not tell us why Mordecai behaved this way, but the implication is that there was a connection between Mordecai’s Jewishness and his refusal to bow down to Haman. The passage seems to suggest that Mordecai did not bow to Haman because to do so would have been idolatrous. It is worth noting that while Xerxes actions were impulsive, Mordecai’s was calculated. We are told that the palace officials spoke to Mordecai day after day before they brought his refusal to bow to Haman’s attention. It is clear that Mordecai chose not to bow down and show respect to Haman despite the fact that he knew there would be negative consequences. The lesson of this passage is that we should be aware of the consequences of our actions before we act, but sometimes we need to do things which will have unpleasant consequences.

June 6, 2016 Bible Study — We Must Not Encourage Others To Violate God’s Commands

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0569

Today, I am reading and commenting on Nehemiah 11-13.

    The final section of this passage gives a different take on the issue of intermarriage that was also discussed in the Book of Ezra (Ezra and Nehemiah were contemporaries). There are two things which are presented here. The first was that some of the leaders of the Jews had divided loyalties because of familial ties to local leaders who opposed the Jewish control over Jerusalem. The second was that some of the people were assimilating into the pagan practices rather than bringing their wives into Jewish practices. This latter being similar to the objection presented in the Book of Ezra. The tendency towards becoming assimilated by the practices of those around them, even when those practices violate God’s commands is the central theme of the last chapter of the Book of Nehemiah. The passage also highlights the need of a strong leader to call people out on these violations of God’s commands. There is a nice example given for us in Nehemiah’s reaction to the Jews doing business on the Sabbath. It is not enough that we do not violate God’s commands, we must not encourage others to violate God’s commands.