June 1, 2016 Bible Study — Prohibition Against Mixed Marriages, Faith, Not Ethnicity

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on Ezra 9-10.

    The problem with mixed marriages was not that the women many of the Returned Exiles had married were not of Jewish decent. The problem was that they did not worship God. Many of the Returned Exiles had married women who continued to follow pagan religious practices, and these men joined their wives in those practices. There was no easy answer to this problem. The decision was made that those who were married to women who continued to follow pagan religious practices needed to divorce them. However, it was acknowledged that this needed to be addressed on a case by case basis. The fact that they decided to address the issue on a case by case basis tells us that it was not simply a matter that every man who had married a woman of non-Jewish decent needed to divorce her. Clearly, those whose wives had fully adopted Jewish religious practices were allowed to keep those wives.

May 31, 2016 Bible Study — Trusting God While Avoiding the Appearance of Impropriety

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on Ezra 6-8.

    I find it interesting that Ezra does not appear in the book that bears his name until chapter 7 of the 10 chapter book. The first six chapters recount the struggles which the Returned Exiles had in getting the Temple built. The final hurdle occurred when they resumed work on the Temple after being encouraged by several prophets. Once again the local peoples challenged their right to rebuild the Temple. However, rather than just shut them down, the local representatives of the Persian Empire listened to their claims and sent to the capital for confirmation. When a search of the archives confirmed that Cyrus had indeed ordered the Temple to be rebuilt, orders came down to support the project. As a result, the Temple was finally completed.

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    The descriptions of Ezra which appear here and in the book of Nehemiah have always given me the impression of someone I would not like. However, I admire Ezra for how he handled the treasure which Artaxerxes gave him. First, rather than ask the king for an armed escort, Ezra called for the members of the expedition to fast and pray for God’s protection on their mission. Second, he made individuals responsible for specific portions of the treasure. The treasure was carefully measured out in front of witnesses as it was presented to each of those who would transport it. Then, when they got to Jerusalem, the treasure was carefully measured in front of witnesses as each of those who had transported it turned it in. Ezra publicly and openly relied on God to protect those transporting the treasure and he set it up so that no one could claim that some of the treasure had gone missing in transport. Ezra trusted God to protect His treasure but made sure that no one could accuse those entrusted with it of impropriety.

May 30, 2016 Bible Study — Excluding Others By Rejecting Their Help

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on Ezra 3-5.

    One of the things which always bothers me when I read this passage is the fact that the Returned Exiles refused to allow those who were living in the land to help them rebuild the Temple.I can think of reasons why they may have done so, but none are given in the passage. It seems to me that this was a mistake on their part. As a result of rejecting the offered help, the Returned Exiles created opposition to their efforts. By the way in which they rejected the help, they made it clear that they considered those living in the land inferior to themselves. In addition, they indicated that those others were not welcome to worship God. Yet, the people living in the land had been worshiping God for many years, even though imperfectly. I believe that the Returned Exiles should have accepted the help of those living in the land under conditions. They should have allowed them to help under the condition that they give up their worship of other gods, and that they modify their worship practices to be in line with the Law of Moses. Rather than reject the help outright, they should have accepted it on the condition that those who wished to help follow the same rules as those who started the project.

May 29, 2016 Bible Study

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on Ezra 1-2.

    When Cyrus conquered the Babylonians one of his first acts was to issue a proclamation encouraging the Jews in Exile to return to their homelands. This was consistent with the actions of Cyrus and other kings of the Persian Empire. The Persian Empire encouraged the various peoples they ruled over to practice their traditional religions. Where previous Empires in the region had divided up ethnic groups and dispersed them throughout the land they controlled, the Persians encouraged the multitudes of ethnic groups they ruled over to gather together as groups. This tolerance and acceptance of ethnic and religious minorities in their empire explains how the Jews were able to reassemble in Judea. The willingness of the government and the various neighbors of the Jewish Exiles to give resources to the Returning Jews explains how they were able to so quickly re-establish themselves in Judea.

May 28, 2016 Bible Study — Doing What Is Right, Even When It Won’t Make a Difference

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on 2 Chronicles 34-36.

    Josiah was the last good king of Judah. He recognized that the people of Judah had ignored God’s commands too often and for too long. He understood that it was too late to avoid the coming judgment. Nevertheless, he chose to faithfully follow God’s instructions to the best of his ability. He did not follow God’s instructions in order to avoid suffering. He followed God’s instructions because it was the right thing to do. We should strive to follow his example.

May 27, 2016 Bible Study — Hezekiah As An Example For Troubled Times

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on 2 Chronicles 31-33.

    The Passover which Hezekiah called the people to assemble and celebrate inspired them to go out and destroy the shrines and altars dedicated to other gods. They did this not only in the lands ruled over by Hezekiah, but also in the lands of the Northern Tribes. The people were further inspired to make offerings and donations so that priests and Levites throughout the entire land could focus on teaching the people to worship God and follow His commands. In Hezekiah we see the two aspects of following God. First, we must do so sincerely and with a whole heart. Second, we must do what God desires for us to do. It is not enough to be sincere in our worship if our actions are wrong. We find an example of this in how Hezekiah faced the king of Assyria. He did not attempt to lead his forces into battle against the invading forces. Instead, he cried out in prayer to God. It is worth noting that Hezekiah did not wait until the Assyrians were at the gates to do something about them. When the Assyrians first began to march towards Jerusalem, Hezekiah covered over the water supplies around the city so that they would not be available to the Assyrian army. In the same way, we should prepare for difficult times, then cry out to God for direction and aid when those troubles come upon us.

May 26, 2016 Bible Study — Dedicating Ourselves To Serving God

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on 2 Chronicles 29-30.

    I have always admired Hezekiah. When He became king, he reopened the Temple which his father had closed. He called together the priests and Levites and inspired them to cleanse the Temple. Once the Temple had been cleansed, Hezekiah ordered bulls, rams, and lambs offered as a burnt offering and a sin offering to consecrate the Temple, and the people, to God once more. His actions inspired the people to bring so many sacrifices to God that the priests were unable to keep up. God used Hezekiah to draw the people of Judah to Himself. But Hezekiah did not limit himself to the people of Judah. He invited the people remaining in the lands of the Northern Kingdom to come to Jerusalem to worship God and celebrate the Passover. While most of the people in the lands of the Northern Kingdom laughed at Hezekiah’s messengers, some were inspired to dedicate themselves to God. Hezekiah’s success was a result of the fact that first he dedicated himself and his resources to serving God. Only then did he call others to do the same.

May 25, 2016 Bible Study

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on 2 Chronicles 26-28.

    I find the contrast between Uzziah and his grandson Ahaz instructive. For much of his reign Uzziah sought God’s guidance. As a result he was successful in what he did. He had a carefully disciplined army which defeated his enemies. His grandson Ahaz, on the other hand, turned away from God and sought out other gods. Ahaz began his reign by sacrificing to pagan gods, going so far as to offer his own sons as sacrifices. When he suffered terrible defeat, he did not turn to God. Instead he turned to yet other pagan gods. Like so many others, Ahaz took the suffering he received for his sins as evidence of God’s lack of power. He did not look at his grandfather and father to see that they had success where he had failure and notice that their success was the result of their obedience to God, while his failures were the result of his rebellion against God.

May 24, 2016 Bible Study

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on 2 Chronicles 23-25.

    The story here about what happened when Joash first attempted to have the Temple repaired is clearer than the account in 2 Kings. Joash first told the priests and Levites to go to the towns throughout Judah to collect the offering required by the Law and use it to repair the Temple. When they did not do so, Joash ordered that a chest be placed at the entrance to the Temple. He then sent a proclamation out reminding people that they were required by the Law of Moses to make the offering. The people received this proclamation joyously and proceeded to bring their offerings to the Temple. The passage does not say so, but I suspect that the reason the Levites did not go out and collect the offerings was because the people would have disliked such an action. However, when the proclamation went out, those who were offended by donating to the Temple just ignored it, while those who wanted to support the Temple were happy to do so. Additionally, since it was up to the people to bring their offerings to the Temple they were able to do so when it best suited their finances rather than being pressured to do so when the Levites arrived in their town.

May 23, 2016 Bible Study — Jehoshaphat, Good Ruler, Poor Father

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on 2 Chronicles 19-22.

    Jehoshaphat is possibly my favorite king from the Old Testament. He sent teachers throughout his kingdom to teach his people. In particular, he sent his officials to do the teaching. However, he not only sent his officials out among the people, he himself went out among the people encouraging them to worship and obey God. There are two sides to this, by doing so, Jehoshaphat and his officials gained an understanding of what the people they ruled over were experiencing. Having learned what was going on throughout the land he ruled over, Jehoshaphat appointed judges to dispense justice. When he spoke to the judges he appointed he emphasized that they would answer to God for their judgments. He, also, emphasized that they remind the people that, whether they answered to human authority or not, they would answer to God for their crimes.

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    Unfortunately, for as good of a ruler Jehoshaphat was, he was not a good father, nor did he choose his friends well. As a result his son failed to follow in his footsteps. Instead his son was influenced by the wife Jehoshaphat chose for him (or, at the very least, arranged for him to marry) and followed the lead of Jehoshaphat’s friend, King Ahab of Israel (the Northern Kingdom). Jehoshaphat’s son, Jehoram, killed his brothers, and some of the other leaders of the kingdom, as soon as he was established as king. Rather than follow his father’s example and worship and serve God, Jehoram followed Ahab’s example and encouraged the worship of the various gods of the region.