Tag Archives: Proverbs 29-31

July 17, 2023 Bible Study — Wait for Others To Give You Praise

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Proverbs 29-31.

Today’s passage wraps up the Book of Proverbs with more single verse proverbs followed by the Sayings of Agur and the Sayings of King Lemuel, perhaps the last bit about a wife of noble character is part of the Sayings of King Lemuel, or perhaps it is a separate piece of its own.  Both the individual proverbs and the Sayings of Agur contain a warning against arrogance and pride.  While the passage gives general warnings that being proud will lead to your downfall, the passage also warns against bragging on yourself.  The writer tells us that we should not praise ourselves, rather we should let others honor us based on their own observations.  The writer contrasts the benefits of being humble against the dangers of being arrogant.

However, I was truly struck by this proverb for an explanation of our society today:

Where there is no revelation, people cast off restraint;
but blessed is the one who heeds wisdom’s instruction.

I think this refers more to acknowledging the revelations which God has already made than it does to receiving new revelations from God.  I believe we are seeing that around us today.  People refuse to acknowledge that God has revealed Himself, or refuse to accept what He has revealed about Himself, so that they can justify doing what they please.

 

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

July 17, 2022 Bible Study — The Wicked Detest The Upright

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Proverbs 29-31.

I titled my blog on this passage last year, “Mockers Encourage Fools To Riot.”  Today I am going to focus on a related theme in this passage.  Which is the connection between sinfulness and the downfall of a nation.  One could easily make the mistake of thinking the theme was that sinful rulers lead to the downfall of a nation from sayings such as there three:

“When the righteous thrive, the people rejoice;
    when the wicked rule, the people groan.”

By justice a king gives a country stability,
    but those who are greedy for bribes tear it down.

If a ruler listens to lies,
    all his officials become wicked.

But that would miss the point.  In the second one, the translator notes indicate that it might say “those who give bribes tear it down.”  I suspect that ambiguity is intentional because the more government officials seek bribes, the more people give them AND the more people offer bribes the more public officials seek them.  However, the following saying causes me to see the connection between the rejection of God’s moral law and the sinfulness of those in positions of government authority.

Where there is no revelation, people cast off restraint;
    but blessed is the one who heeds wisdom’s instruction.

We can easily read the part where it says “Where there is no revelation…” to refer to times when God is not causing new Scripture to be written, or perhaps not Scripture but Inspired Revelation just shy of Scripture.  But I think it means when Christians fail to stand up for God’s truth.  When the leaders of the Church fail to heed the first part of this next saying:

The righteous detest the dishonest;
    the wicked detest the upright.

When we try to disguise our disdain for dishonesty in the name of “tolerance” and “love”, we do great disservice to our neighbors.  All too often Christians fail to show hostility to dishonesty and wicked behavior in order to not be hated by the wicked.  That only works if we actually stop being righteous, for, as this saying tells us, the wicked detest the upright.  So, let us heed wisdom’s instruction and confront the wickedness we see around us.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

July 17, 2021 Bible Study — Mockers Encourage Fools To Riot

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Proverbs 29-31.

I want to focus on three themes I find in today’s passage.  The first two I believe reflect on what we see going on around us today  And are closely related.   I have chosen four proverbs to illustrate these two themes.  The writer warns us that mockers stir people up and that fools fight and riot when they get angry, but that the wise seek to reduce tensions and bring about calm.

Mockers stir up a city,
    but the wise turn away anger.

Fools give full vent to their rage,
    but the wise bring calm in the end.

The writer also gives us insight into government figures who encourage the mockers and the fools.  Some do so because they have no concern for the destruction such things cause as long as they get their bribes and other benefits of corruption.  In fact, they will encourage such things in order to increase their benefits and power.  Others do so because they have listened to lies so long that they cannot distinguish lies from truth.

By justice a king gives a country stability,
    but those who are greedy for bribes tear it down.

If a ruler listens to lies,
    all his officials become wicked.

I am not going to quote specific proverbs for the final theme: Without discipline, order falls apart.  This has two aspects.  One must live a disciplined life and society must discipline those who do discipline themselves.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

July 17 2020 Bible Study

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Proverbs 29-31.

The final three chapters of the Book of Proverbs consists of the conclusion of the proverbs of Solomon collected by King Hezekiah, the sayings of Agur (about whom we know nothing aside from these sayings, and who might not be an actual person), and the sayings of King Lemuel (about whom we also know nothing other than what is said here).

In the group of collected proverbs attributed to Solomon, there is a theme that tells us that the stability and well-being of a society and nation depends upon the people, and their government, being godly, righteous, and just.  When a society and/or its government become dominated by the wicked, justice disappears and the society will become unstable and fall.

July 17, 2019 Bible Study — Wisdom Leads to Self-Control

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Proverbs 29-31.

I want to write about all of the things touched on in today’s passage, but you can read them for yourself.  Instead I will focus on just a couple of them.  First, in several different ways the passage tells us that wisdom leads to self-control.  The wise control their anger and work to calm that of others.  Only fools try to work people up and get them agitated.  But the self-control of the wise is not just over their temper; they also control their tongue and avoid bragging and lying.  Only a fool says every thought which comes to his mind; the wise think before they speak or act.

Despite the constant emphasis on being truthful throughout the Book, it reminds us that only with God’s help will we succeed in avoiding lies.  I love how Agur asks two things of God: to avoid lying and to provide him only with enough for his needs.  He does not find it necessary to explain the first, but does explain the latter.  If we become rich we may forget God and turn from Him.  On the other hand if we are poor we may give in to temptation and steal, thus dishonoring God.  Yes, I ask God to give me enough to meet my needs and to help those who struggle.

July 17, 2018 Bible Study — Judge a Man By What, Or Who, He Despises

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Proverbs 29-31.

    Today’s passage begins with a continuation of unconnected proverbs. Then the Book of Proverbs ends with three sets of sayings, “The Sayings of Agur”, “The Sayings of King Lemuel”, and an ode to a virtuous wife. The first part ends with, “The righteous despise the unjust; the wicked despise the godly.” This sums up a point which is made by many of the proverbs throughout the book. You can judge a person by the people they despise. We often judge people by whom they admire, but the problem with that is that they may admire them for characteristics we do not see. However, the wicked universally despise the godly because they feel condemned by their good behavior, while the righteous despise those who treat others unjustly.

    As with all of the other portions of this book, there are multiple pieces of good advice contained within “The Sayings of Agur”. I want to focus on the two requests he makes of God. First, he asks God help him never tell a lie. We should all request this of God. More importantly, we need to recognize that we can only be truthful if God aids us in doing so. Further, we can only avoid sinning if God’s Spirit works within us to accomplish it. We should continuously ask God to keep us from sinning because it is only through the action of His Spirit that we will be able to do so. Second, he asks God to give him only enough wealth to satisfy his needs and perhaps a bit more. Great wealth may cause us to think that we do not need God. Poverty may cause us to sin in order to supply our needs.

    The “Sayings of King Lemuel” finish out the Book of Proverbs. There are two major themes in these sayings. The writer warns those who have authority to drink alcohol only in moderation. Alcohol in large quantity is only a good idea to ease the pain of those who suffer, whether the suffering is physical or otherwise. If those in authority drink alcohol in quantity, they may fail to fairly enforce the laws and may deprive the oppressed of their rights. The writer’s thoughts go on from this to emphasize the importance of looking out for the rights of those who cannot defend themselves.

July 17, 2017 Bible Study — Good People Despise Those Who Treat Others Poorly, Wicked People Despise Those Who Do Good

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Proverbs 29-31.

    The beginning of today’s passage is more of the short unconnected wise sayings. If you are looking for “fortune cookie” wise sayings, this would be a good source for them. I am going to focus on the last of these because I think it is easy to miss the point it makes.

The righteous despise the unjust;
the wicked despise the godly.

If you just read it casually it might seem to be saying, “Good people don’t like bad people and bad people do not like good people.” However, if you do read it closely you realize that it is saying that the righteous despise the absence of justice, while the wicked despise those who do not do wrong. The righteous despise those who mistreat others because they care about people. The wicked despise those whose actions are blameless because it highlights their own wickedness.

    The Book of Proverbs ends with the sayings of Agur. We do not know anything about Agur other than what is mentioned here and many have speculated on the meaning of the introduction to this section. However, the part I am going to focus on is the request the writer makes of God. Those requests are ones which we all should make. First, we should ask God to help us to never tell a lie. The fact of the matter is that no matter how well-intentioned we are, without God’s help we will tell lies time and again. They may be outright lies, or lies of omission, but they will be lies nonetheless. The second part of his request is more interesting. He requests that God give him just enough to satisfy his needs, not so much that he is wealthy and not so little that he is in poverty. That si my desire as well. If we become wealthy we may begin to think that we do not need God. On the other hand, if we are impoverished we may commit sin in order to have enough to eat.

July 17, 2016 Bible Study — The Importance of Discipline

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on Proverbs 29-31.

    Once again there are many little snippets of wisdom in today’s passage. That is, after all, the point of proverbs. They are little snippets of wisdom. However, today I see a theme which runs through many, if not most, of these proverbs:the importance of discipline. It is important that we discipline those we have authority over (whether they be our children, our subordinates at work, or someone we have authority over for some other reason). It is also important that we accept discipline from those in authority over us. I want to make the distinction between discipline and revenge (I am not sure revenge is the word I am looking for here, but it is the closest I can come at the moment). When we discipline someone we are attempting to teach them not to behave differently than they have in the past. However, sometimes we just want to make people suffer for what they have done, that is not discipline and benefits no one. This is addressed in 29:11

Fools vent their anger,
but the wise quietly hold it back.

We need to recognize that this is both a call to restraint when we discipline others AND a call to exercising discipline ourselves. Which is the thought which ties this theme together. The writer talks about the importance of giving and receiving discipline, but he also writes about the importance of exercising discipline. I will not go into all of the proverbs here which discuss the importance of exercising discipline. The author even points out how those who fail to exercise discipline in their own lives hate those who do.