Tag Archives: Mark 1

October 14, 2023 Bible Study — Good News! The Kingdom of God Is Near!

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Mark 1-3.

In the Gospel According to Mark the points come at you rapid fire.  Mark presents things Jesus taught and then moves on to the next thing.  He does not flesh out any of Jesus’ teachings in depth.  I will start with Mark telling us what Jesus said His message was.  Jesus said, “Repent and believe the good news.”  This is not the only place in the Gospels where Jesus says that people should believe the good news.  I have often wondered how people would know what the good news was.  Then as I was reading this today I realized that Jesus had told us the good news just before that, because the full quote is, “The kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe the good news.”  Previously, I had always read that as, “Repent because the kingdom of God is near and believe the good news.”  But now I realize that Jesus was saying, “Good news, the kingdom of God is near, repent of your sins and believe that it is here.”

The passage goes on to tell us some of the implications of the arrival of the kingdom of God.  When the paralytic man is let down in front of Jesus, He told him that his sins were forgiven.  Then, when the teachers of the law questioned His right to forgive sins, Jesus said that He wanted them to know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins just before healing the man.  Today I connected this with Jesus giving His disciples (and all who should become His disciples because of their testimony) the power to perform the wonders which He had performed.  We, who are His followers, are to let people know that their sins are forgiven.  Some times we pass on the word that God has forgiven, sometimes we forgive them ourselves, and sometimes we do both.  This passage contains another implication about the arrival of God’s kingdom.  When Jesus says that whoever does God’s will is His brother and His sister and His mother He is saying that those who do God’s will are His family.  The same is true for us, in God’s Kingdom, all who do God’s will are family.  Think about this and remember those who do not have a biological family.  All who do God’s will are our family, and we are theirs.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

October 14, 2022 Bible Study — We Can Read The Scripture For Ourselves In Order To Know What God Wants Of Us

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Mark 1-3.

When I was younger, I understood the Gospel accounts of Jesus’ baptism to indicate that the Holy Spirit descended upon Jesus after His baptism and everybody heard the voice speak.  Some years ago I realized that the wording here in Mark, and also in Matthew and Luke, suggests that only Jesus saw the Spirit and heard the voice.  The Gospel of John account suggests that John the Baptist heard the voice from heaven.  The wording here in Mark could indicate that only Jesus or John the Baptist, or perhaps both, heard the words.  My understanding of the accounts leads me to believe that Jesus and John saw the dove descend and heard the voice from heaven, but that the others present only saw the dove (and perhaps heard something which they dismissed as “noise”).  The voice served as a confirmation to Jesus of the things He had been coming to understand about Himself and provided Him the strength to go through His wilderness testing.

Another thing which we take for granted is that, on the Sabbath, Jesus went into the synagogue and began to teach.  I do not know this to be true, but I am pretty sure that they did not allow just anybody to come into the synagogue and teach on the Sabbath.  So, in some way, Jesus had established Himself as someone with the necessary credentials to be allowed to teach., at least at a synagogue in Capernaum.  Which leads me to discuss some things we know about Jesus, and about John the Baptist.  We know from the Dead Sea Scrolls that there were many similarities between what Jesus taught and the teachings of the Essenes (a third group of devote Jews alongside the Pharisees and Sadducees).  We also see from the Gospel accounts of John the Baptist that he was closer in approach to the Essenes than was Jesus.  So, it seems likely that both Jesus and John the Baptist were “credentialed” by their connection to the Essenes.  Which brings me to a second aspect of Jesus teaching in the synagogue: the people felt, and said, that He taught with authority.  In order to understand what was meant when they said that, we need to understand how most Rabbi’s of that time taught.  They would say things like, “as Rabbi Hillel wrote,…”  Jesus on the other hands appears to teach by saying, “as the prophet Isaiah wrote,…”   Most other Jewish teachers of the time referenced the interpretation of the prophets given by prominent Rabbis.  Jesus, on the other hand, spoke as if He, and His audience, could read the prophets for themselves and understand what they meant.  Jesus taught that we do not need someone else to tell us what God wants of us.  We can read the Scripture for ourselves and understand what God wants of us.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

October 14, 2021 Bible Study — Are We Willing To “Get Dirty” To Help Those In Need?

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Mark 1-3.

I am used to translations which say that Jesus was filled with compassion when the man with leprosy asked Jesus to heal him that this is the first time I noticed that this translation says He was indignant.  So, why would Jesus have been indignant?  The leper prefaced his request for healing by saying, “If you are willing…”  So, Jesus was indignant that the leper had reason to believe that someone who had the ability to heal him might not be willing to do so.  This corresponds with Jesus reaction to the situation with the man with the shriveled hand in the synagogue on the Sabbath.  There He was angry because of the religious people more interested in the letter of the law (as they interpreted the law) than in helping those in need.

So, Jesus was angry that people were so afraid of stepping over the lines which the “religious leaders” had set up that they would fail to help those in need.  I don’t think His anger was directed at those who were afraid to help.  I think it was directed at those who had made them afraid to do so.  We see more of this same ethos in His response to those who criticized Him for eating with sinners.  As recorded by Mark, Jesus was not condemning the hypocritical (I never realized how much I allow Luke’s telling of this story to color my understanding of what Mark wrote).  Mark highlights that Jesus came to call sinners.  How can you convince sinners to repent, if you won’t spend any time with them?    The Luke account focuses on the hypocrisy of those who think they are better than others.  Mark is more concerned with giving us a model to follow.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

October 14, 2020 Bible Study God Made His Rules To Serve Man, Not Man To Serve God’s Rules

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 1-3

I like the way the Gospel of Mark quick hits on the stories it tells. It is a quick and concise account of Jesus’ life.  Today I want to start by looking at the faith of the man with leprosy in this passage.   In a way it resembles what Meshach, Shadrach, and Abednego told Nebuchadnezzar before they were thrown into the fiery furnace.  The leper told Jesus that he knew that Jesus could heal him, if Jesus was willing to do so.  We should approach God with our requests with the same attitude:  God is capable of doing whatever we ask of Him, the only question is whether or not He is willing.

The other point I want to touch on is Jesus’ response to the Pharisees challenging Him about His disciples plucking grain while they walked.  He makes a point about the Sabbath which applies to all of God’s commands.  God gave us rules about keeping the Sabbath for our benefit.  He did not create us for us to keep the Sabbath rules.  The same is true of the other things which God commands.  God did not create us in order to have someone to who He could give commands.  He gave us His commands so that we would know how to live life to its fullest.

October 14, 2019 Bible Study — Only Those Who Know They Are Sinners Will Follow Jesus

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.  

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 1-3

One of the things I like about the Gospel of Mark is that it is concise and quickly covers each incident before moving on to the next.  Of course, this means it makes a lot of points in a relatively short passage.  My understanding is that in the first century, those Jewish young men who wished further training as the disciple of a rabbi requested that he take them on.  Then the rabbi selected a few students from among those who applied.  However, the account here suggests that Jesus used a different approach, at least for some of His disciples.  We have two accounts here of Him selecting and calling disciples who had not applied for the position.  He called Peter, Andrew, James, and John to leave their jobs as fisherman to become His disciples.  Later, He called Levi away from being a tax collector to follow Him.  Finally, He called out a number of people to follow Him as He went up on a mountain away from the crowds.  Out of that group He selected twelve to be His Apostles.

So, there are a couple of things here.  Jesus selects His disciples before they select Him.  More importantly, in reaction to the fuss which was created over His choice of Levi the tax collector as one of His disciples, Jesus tells us that He does not call those who think they are righteous.  Rather He calls those who know they are sinners.  This explains why Jesus called His disciples instead of selecting them from among those who requested to be His disciples.  Until He called them< Jesus’ disciples would never have thought that they could be the disciples of a Holy teacher.  Of course, only those who know they are sinners understand the importance of forgiveness.

October 14, 2018 Bible Study — Fishing For People

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 1-3.

    The first thing I was struck by as I read today was something I have thought about before. Mark tells the story of Jesus with less rhetorical flourishes than Matthew (or Luke, or John). He gives a very spare account of the events, using no extra words. Which means that every verse is dense with meaning. I could write quite a bit on this passage. I am going to start with Mark’s account of Jesus calling the first disciples.
    When Jesus saw Simon Peter and Andrew fishing He called them to follow Him by telling them that He would teach them to fish for people. Most of the time when someone preaches about this I think of fishing for people the way I have fished, with a fishing rod catching one fish at a time. However, Andrew and Peter did not fish that way. They did not catch fish one at a time. They caught them in large quantities. So, when Jesus told His disciples that He would teach them how to fish for people, He was not talking about teasing them out one by one from where they were hiding. As Christians today we spend too much of our time trying to reach people one by one. Jesus taught how to bring them in by the multitudes. There is an account later where Jesus has the disciples catch so many fish the boats were overwhelmed. We should be seeking to bring so many people to Christ that our facilities are overwhelmed.

October 14, 2017 Bible Study — Jesus Was a Teacher of Judaism

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 1-3.

    We know from the Dead Sea Scrolls that John the Baptist was similar to members of the group known as Essenes (a Jewish sect of the time). However, what we know of the Essenes suggests that they were more isolationist than John. They tended to withdraw from the rest of society and form isolated communities. While John separated himself from society, he engaged with society in order to call for people to repent. The Gospel writers tell us that John proclaimed that the Messiah would come shortly and declare John as the one the prophets had foretold as immediately preceding the Messiah. Further they told us that John pointed out Jesus as the Messiah. Jesus actively rooted His ministry in the teachings of John. This is an important understanding. John the Baptist was a preacher of repentance distinctly based in Judaism. Jesus intentionally started His ministry as an extension and expansion of John’s. This is important because, by starting his account of Jesus’ ministry with John the Baptist, Mark is declaring that Jesus taught a form of Judaism.

    Having said what I said what I said about Mark clearly and intentionally rooting Jesus and His teaching in Judaism, Mark also clearly stated that Jesus was doing something new. THis is made clear by Jesus’ response to questions about His disciples fasting. Jesus compares His teachings to new cloth and to new wine and the practices and traditions practiced by John’s disciples and the Pharisees to old clothing and old wine-skins. We can easily make too much of this distinction, since, before making that comparison, Jesus declared that His disciples would fast in the future. We get a better idea of what Jesus meant by referring to His teaching as new wine and the practices of the Jews of His day as old wine-skins from the two stories which followed. In those stories Jesus addressed the application of Sabbath Laws to the human situation. It is never wrong to do good. A modern example comes to us from the Las Vegas shooting incident. A man found a truck with the keys in it and used it to transport wounded victims to the hospital. Technically, he stole the truck, but when things were over the owner just wanted his keys back (and asked how the people taken to the hospital were). We should act as the man who helped others and react as the man whose truck was “stolen”.