Tag Archives: Jeremiah 36-38

August 19, 2023 Bible Study — To Which Faction Do You Belong?

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Jeremiah 36-38.

The first thing I thought about when I read today’s passage was that everything in this book up to this point would have been first written down when Jeremiah dictated the scroll to Baruch.  My second thought was that most of this book was derived from the second scroll which Jeremiah dictated to Baruch.  The next part I want to comment on gives us an insight into the political divide in Jerusalem.  When Baruch read Jeremiah’s scroll at the temple, Micaiah heard everything he read and went to the “all the officials” and told them what he had heard.  The officials sent for Baruch and had him read the scroll for them.  When they heard what Jeremiah had dictated to Baruch, they were frightened.  They were frightened because they feared the Lord.   They knew the king would react badly, but they knew that they had to tell him what Baruch had read to the people.  So, they told Baruch that he and Jeremiah should go somewhere to hide and tell no one where they were going.  Then they went to tell the king about what Baruch had read in the temple.

Which brings us to the other political faction, the king and his attendants (note this king was King Jehoiakim).  Unlike the officials, the king and his attendants were completely unmoved by the words of Jeremiah’s prophecies.  Perhaps unmoved is the wrong word, Jehoiakim burned the scroll upon which Baruch had recorded Jeremiah’s prophecies, almost as if by doing so he could erase them.  Then the king sent someone to arrest Jeremiah and Baruch, but they were unable to locate them.  Later in this passage we see the same divide after Zedekiah became king.  In fact, we see the same divide today.  Those who read Scripture and fear the Lord from those who dismiss the Scripture and try to make it not exist.  The former seek to protect those who speak God’s word while the latter seek to persecute them.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

August 19, 2022 Bible Study — Some Who Hear God’s Word Are Frightened, Others Are Dismissive

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Jeremiah 36-38.

So, God instructed Jeremiah to record all of the prophecies He had given to Jeremiah on a scroll.  Jeremiah’s scribe, Baruch, wrote down what Jeremiah dictated, then went and read it to the people at the temple.  One of the temple officials (or, perhaps a government official) heard what Baruch read and had him read it to a collection of other officials.  When the officials heard the words which God had spoken to Jeremiah they were frightened.  The officials then read the words for the king and his attendants.  The king reacted to hearing Jeremiah’s words with contempt and neither he, nor any of his close associates, were concerned in the least by Jeremiah’s predictions.   Initially I was not sure what frightened the officials: the word Jeremiah had spoken, or the reaction of the king when he heard them.  However, today when I read the king’s reaction I realized that the writer was contrasting the fear which the officials felt to the indifference of the king and his attendants.  We need to ask ourselves which group we fall into: those who were frightened when they heard God’s words condemning evil? Or those who were completely unconcerned and sought to silence those speaking it?  Those who respect and fear God will listen to His words and change.  Those who hold those words in contempt will continue in their wickedness and suffer the consequences.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

August 19, 2020 Bible Study Are We More Afraid Of Men Than of God?

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Jeremiah 36-38.

One of the things which is revealed in today’s passage is that there was a faction of government officials who were seeking to get the government of Jerusalem to rule more justly and righteously.  When Jeremiah had Baruch write all of his prophecies on a scroll and read them at the Temple, they attempted to use this to convince King Jehoiakim to make changes.  The passage does not say so explicitly, but the King and his attendants appear to have taken pleasure out of the making that faction uncomfortable by destroying the scroll (reading between the lines I see them also getting pleasure out of rubbing the righteous officials faces in the sins they committed).  We see similar things today where some people take pleasure in blatantly sinning in front of those calling them to repentance.  Later, we see the same divide when Zedekiah was king.  I believe that King Zedekiah wanted to act righteously, but was more afraid of men than of God.  He was too afraid of the corrupt officials in his government to do as God commanded.  Let us not fall into that trap.  We must be willing to stand up for what God says, no matter what opposition we will face.

August 19, 2019 Bible Study — Do Not Allow Fear Keep You From Doing What Is Right

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Jeremiah 36-38.

I am struck as I read through the Book of Jeremiah by the political factions within the Kingdom of Judah during Jeremiah’s lifetime.  In today’s passage we see that one faction wanted to kill Jeremiah, and other prophets of God, while another faction protected them.  King Jehoiakim was a member of the anti-prophet faction, later, his brother, Zedekiah was part of the pro-prophet faction when he was king.  When Jehoiakim was king, those supporting Jeremiah were able to protect him, but later when Zedekiah was king those opposing Jeremiah were able to endanger his life.  We see from various comments of King Zedekiah recorded here that he was not a strong enough king to stand up to the faction which wanted Jeremiah dead.  As I read this, King Zedekiah was not just politically weak, but also a personally weak man.  Part of him wanted to do what was right, but he was too afraid of others to do so.  It seems likely to me that King Jehoiakim was similarly weak, but, since he did not desire to do what was right, covered it up by being a bully.

The question is, what does all of this mean for us?  Well, we see that God protected Jeremiah for doing his will, both when King Jehoiakim tried to have him killed and later when those who opposed him tried to starve him to death.  I will note that through all of this Jeremiah experienced quite a bit of suffering, and that God allowed several other prophets to be killed.  We also see that King Zedekiah’s failure to do the right thing did not protect him from the consequences he feared.  There is one more thing which I want to point out.  Those who wanted to kill Jeremiah did so out of “patriotism”.  They felt that his prophecies concerning the fall of Jerusalem encouraged the enemies of Judah, especially its internal enemies.  They placed what they perceived as the best interests of the nation above doing what was right.  Of course, it is quite likely that some of them mistook their own interests for the interests of the nation and allowed others to do things they knew to be wrong because they needed support for their policies.

August 19, 2018 Bible Study — Facing Our Fears

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Jeremiah 36-38.

    The account of the scroll which Jeremiah dictated of all of his prophecies and the reactions of various officials gives us an insight into the politics of Jerusalem in the final years before the Babylonian Captivity. When Baruch read the scroll at the Temple, some of the officials heard about it and had him brought to them to hear what was written on it. It seems to me that these officials were horrified both by what the messages said and by the fact that the common people had heard them. They appear to have felt that the king should take heed of these prophecies. They clearly were sympathetic and supportive of Jeremiah because they told Baruch that he and Jeremiah should hide before they told the king. Unlike the officials who first heard Jeremiah’s words, the king and his courtiers were unmoved by Jeremiah’s prophecies. The king in question here is Jehoiakim. It is interesting to contrast his attitude towards Jeremiah with that of his brother, Zedekiah.

    King Zedekiah had an interesting relationship with Jeremiah, one which tells us that he was a weak king. Certain of King Zedekiah’s officials wanted Jeremiah executed ofr his prophecies about the fall and destruction of Jerusalem. They went to King Zedekiah and demanded Jeremiah’s death. What I find interesting is that King Zedekiah did not order Jeremiah’s execution, nor did he order the officials to leave Jeremiah alone. King Zedekiah granted them permission to do as they pleased with Jeremiah, but only in so far as he did not order them not to do it, “I can’t stop you.” The interesting thing is that rather than outright kill Jeremiah, those officials put him in a dry cistern to starve to death. A short time later, another official came to King Zedekiah and told him that what they had done was evil. This time, King Zedekiah gave that official 30 of his men and sent him to rescue Jeremiah.
    Some time after this, King Zedekiah sent for Jeremiah and asked him what he should do. Jeremiah told the king that he should surrender to King Nebuchadnezzar. King Zedekiah replied that he was afraid the King Nebuchadnezzar would turn him over to the Jews who had already gone over to Nebuchadnezzar if he did that. This really tells us a lot about King Zedekiah’s failure as king. He wanted to be godly as his father King Josiah had been, but he was not willing to take any risks to serve God. As a result, he ended up suffering as much or more than what he feared would happen if he had done what was right. We need to learn not to follow his example. King Zedekiah did not do God’s will because he was afraid of what would happen to him if he did. as a result he experienced suffering at least as great as that which he attempted to avoid.

August 19, 2017 Bible Study — Contrasting Responses To God’s Word

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Jeremiah 36-38.

    The first thought I had when I read today’s passage was how Jehoiakim’s response to the reading of a scroll was different from his father Josiah’s reaction. Admittedly the scrolls were different; the one read to Josiah was the Book of the Law (possibly Deuteronomy, possibly the entire Pentateuch, possibly some other compilation of the Laws of Moses), the one read to Jehoiakim was the words of prophecy which Jeremiah had spoken. However, when Josiah heard God’s Words as given in the Book of the Law, he immediately recognized the judgment which God would be bringing on the people of Jerusalem for their violation of God’s commands. In response to that recognition, he began to mourn for the people and sent to inquire of God what he should do. Jehoiakim on the other hand was read a scroll spelling out the coming judgment and giving the course of action which God desired. Rather than react as his father had in seeking to do God’s will, Jehoiakim made a game out of destroying the scroll which gave him these dire warnings. Josiah took the word of God seriously and recognized how badly he had transgressed against God. He sought how he could be made right with God. His son, Jehoiakim, treated the word of God as a joke. He responded by acting as if he could make the consequences of violating God’s word go away by destroying the scroll on which they were written.

    I want to point out that both Josiah and Jehoiakim had advisers who thought the word of God was important. In both cases, as soon as those advisers became aware of the existence of the scroll they brought it to the king’s attention. Josiah chose to be influenced by those good influences, Jehoiakim chose to follow the path of less savory advisers. It is worth noting that Josiah certainly had members of his court who encouraged him to follow the path his father and his son followed. The difference between Josiah and Jehoiakim was whose advice they chose to take. Each of us faces a similar decision. It is up to us to decide which group we are going to allow to influence our behavior; those who love God, or those who despise Him.

August 19, 2016 Bible Study — Pray For Our Own Revival

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

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Today, I am reading and commenting on Jeremiah 36-38.

    Repeatedly throughout the book of Jeremiah, God has given Jeremiah prophesies which suggest that it is too late for the people to repent of their sins and avoid the coming punishment. However, in today’s passage God tells Jeremiah to write all of the prophesies he has made in a scroll and read it to the people in the Temple. The message was that perhaps they would turn from their sins. I believe that is where we are today in this country. God has promised that terrible tragedy is coming if we do not turn from our sins and selfishness. He has been sending this message for quite some time and time is running out. Just as the people of Jeremiah’s day made turned to God for short periods of time before returning to their sin, so have the people of this country. It is time for the Christians of this country to get down on their knees and pray that God’s Spirit come down and fill us. One of the failures of the Church of today is that we have prayed for revival for the people around us when we should be praying for our own revival.

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    Zedekiah was a weak ruler. He believed that Jeremiah was a prophet of God, yet he did not have the strength of character to stand up to those who wanted Jeremiah dead. He was however willing to allow another man to rescue Jeremiah from his enemies. Zedekiah had Jeremiah brought to him for a private audience to ask Jeremiah what he should do. Jeremiah advised him to surrender to the king of Babylon. Unfortunately, Zedekiah was more afraid of his fellow man than he was of God. When faced with hard choices, I pray that I will not be afraid to take the path to which God directs me.