Tag Archives: Daily Bible Study

March 6, 2022 Bible Study — Sex And Marriage Are Inextricably Entwined With Each Other

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Deuteronomy 21-23.

We are often horrified at the idea that the Bible allowed the Israelites to take women they captured in battle as their wives.  As a result we often miss a rather revolutionary idea which is contained in today’s passage: the only provision in the Law of Moses for someone to have sex with a woman captured in battle was for him to take her as his wife.  And once he had done that he could no longer treat her as a slave.  He could not sell her to someone else, as he could with other captives he had acquired.  He could divorce her, but if he did she was free to go where she chose, he could not keep her as a slave.  Because of our modern distaste for slavery we often overlook how this passage indicates that if a man has sex with a captive woman, he is making her his wife.   It further reinforces the idea that a man should only have sex with a woman who is his wife.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 5, 2022 Bible Study — God Condemns Sacrificing Children, Practicing Witchcraft, And Divination

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Deuteronomy 18-20.

Moses warned the Israelites against imitating the “detestable ways” of the people already living there.  To make sure we would know what he meant describes those “detestable ways”.  First, he calls sacrificing their children detestable.  Then he lists a bunch of methods for either determining or controlling the future: divination, sorcery, interpreting omens, witchcraft, casting spells, consulting the dead.  We have long considered sacrificing children to be something horrific (although I would argue that many today no longer do so as long as the sacrifice takes place before birth), but dismissed the others as relatively minor misdeeds by the uneducated.  However, this is not the only place in the Bible where we are told such acts are serious sins, comparable to sacrificing a child.  We must place our faith in God.  When He desires for us to know more about the future than what He has revealed in the Bible He will raise up a prophet to give us His message.  We will know that such prophets are from God because the message they give us will be consistent with what He has already revealed and the predictions which they make will come to pass.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 4, 2022 Bible Study — Providing For The Poor And Studying God’s Law

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Deuteronomy 14-17.

Moses laid out God’s rules for canceling debts every seven years.  First, he specifies that all debts should be canceled in the seventh year.  Then he talks about being openhanded and generous towards the poor.  Jesus was referring to this passage when He said that we would always have the poor among us, but this passage also tells us to act so as to aid the poor.  Throughout this passage we are told to provide for those who cannot provide for themselves.  Earlier the passage speaks about taking a tenth of our harvest and consuming it as a celebration before God, but a third of that tithe should be given to those who do not have sufficient to feast themselves.   It speaks of freeing those who sold themselves into servanthood because they could not care for themselves.  However, it is not enough that they be freed, those who own them are instructed to send them away with the supplies which they need to make a new start for themselves.

Moses also lays down instructions for judges and rulers.  He instructed judges to judge fairly and to not pervert justice.  The passage describes two ways in which justice might be perverted: showing partiality and accepting bribes.  But the passage makes clear that any other perversion of justice should be avoided as well.  The passage goes on to lay out rules for kings, but I think these rules provide good guidelines for anyone in authority.  In particular, the passage instructs kings to make their own copy of the Book of the Law by copying an existing copy with their own hand.  Then, once they have written out their own copy, they  were to keep that copy with them and read from it regularly.  From this study, the king, or any other ruler, should strive to follow God’s commands and not consider himself better than others.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 3, 2022 Bible Study — Those Who Fail To Keep God’s Commands Destroy The Environment

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Deuteronomy 11-13.

This passage starts the hits coming by telling us that those of us who have experienced God’s power first hand have an obligation to communicate that to the next generation, to teach the next generation to love and obey God.  If we take those experiences to heart and obey God’s commands, the land God has given us will provide for our needs.  I love the way in which Moses sums up God’s commands here–love and serve God with all of our heart and with all of our soul.  Another important point which I see referred to from time to time is that obeying God means that we do not destroy the environment around us.  However, what I have never seen anyone comment on is that those who disobey God will destroy the environment around them.  What makes this promise especially interesting is that few of the Laws laid down by Moses directly address our interaction with the environment around us.  I like the remedy which Moses offers to avoid being enticed to worship other gods, and therefore destroy our environment.  He tells us to fix the words of God’s Law in our hearts and minds by tying symbols on our hands and binding them to our foreheads if necessary.  We should talk about God’s commands when we sit at home and when we travel. when we lie down and when we get up.  Basically, we should be talking about God’s commands all of the time, no matter where we are or what we are doing.  A little later while discussing his instructions to worship in a central location, Moses says something which I believe goes along with what I have written above and will help us to talk about God’s commands, and to keep them.  Moses told the Israelites that they should rejoice before the Lord in everything to which they put their hand.  So, let us rejoice before the Lord in everything we do.  Doing so will help us keep and talk about His will for us.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 2, 2022 Bible Study — God’s Laws Are Given To Us For Our Own Good

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Deuteronomy 8-10.

Moses tells the Israelites several things in this passage which we would do well to keep in mind ourselves. I want to start my blog today from something he says towards the end of today’s passage: “And now, Israel, what does the Lord your God ask of you but to fear the Lord your God, to walk in obedience to him, to love him, to serve the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul,  and to observe the Lord’s commands and decrees that I am giving you today for your own good?”  God asks these things of us for our own good.  God’s commands are not arbitrary.  He lays down a set of rules for us to follow that are for our own good. If we follow God’s commands we will be healthier and happier than if we do not.  This was truly brought home to me when I observed two different fathers raise their children.  One of them enforced the rules when it was convenient for himself, or when the behavior bothered him.  The other enforced the rules all of the time.  The children of the first man quickly learned that their father’s rules served their father’s interests and only served the interest of his children as a happy accident.  The children of the second man learned that their father’s rules were those he believed were in their best interests, and that when they thought his rules were not in their interests, they were usually wrong.  Well, I have learned that God has laid down His rules for me because they serve my best interests, and when I think I know a better way, I am always wrong.

Earlier in the passage Moses told the Israelites that God did not give the land of Canaan to them because of their righteousness.  Rather He gave them that land because those living there were so wicked.  The lesson here being that if we allow ourselves to become as wicked as those God displaced to make room for the Israelites, He will do the same thing to us.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 1, 2022 Bible Study — Doing Whatever It Takes To Remember God’s Instructions

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Deuteronomy 5-7.

Today is another one of those days where I know what I want to write, but am not quite sure how to tie it all together.  After recounting the Ten Sayings which God had given the Israelites, which we know today as the Ten Commandments, Moses told them to do all of what God had commanded, not turning aside to either the right or the left.  Moses goes on to tell them, and us, to always have God’s commands in our hearts.  We should do whatever we need to do to keep God’s instructions at the forefront of our thoughts, so that we do as God has directed us.  There is an often parodied question which some Christians started making their motto some years back: “What would Jesus do?”  That question is a good starting point, but this passage tells us that it is only the starting point.  We should strive to get to the point where we do not need to ask that question.  Let us seek to meditate on God’s instructions, to make them such a part of our lives that we do not need to ask ourselves that question because we have so thoroughly internalized God’s word that we know, and act, on the answer before we even think to ask the question.  Sometimes it seems like it is hard to remember to do what God desires of us when times are hard, but a study of the Bible and of history tells us that it is even harder to do so when times are good.  Relatively speaking, it is easy to remember that we are reliant on God when times are bad, but extremely hard to remember that we owe all that we have and are to God when things are going well.   Let us strive to put God first in both the bad times and the good times.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

February 28, 2022 Bible Study — Remembering What God Has Done

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Deuteronomy 3-4.

I take three points away from today’s passage.  First, we need to make sure that we do not forget what we have seen God do in our lives and we need to tell the next generation the ways in which we have witnessed God act.  Related to and extending that, we need to pass on to the next generation what the generations which preceded us told us about what God had done in the past.  Or, to put it another way, we need to study history, in particular the history of what God has done, and learn the lessons which it teaches us about listening to God and obeying His commands.  Second, we need to make sure that we do not mistake God’s Creation, or any part of it, for God Himself.  While we can admire the beauty and majesty of God’s Creation, we must not allow ourselves to worship any part of it.  The Sun, the Moon, the stars, mountains, forests, wilderness, etc. none of those things  should be worshiped.  Finally, we must not make the mistake of thinking that we can add, or subtract, from the Laws which God has laid down.  This raises a temptation which some fall into of worshiping the Laws which God laid down, which violates that second principle we are taught here.  This last principle is complicated by the decision of the Jerusalem Council recounted in the Book of Acts.  The New Testament gives us an account of a new covenant which God has entered into with mankind.  It does not invalidate the covenant which is described here.  Instead, it offers us an alternative way to reconcile with God.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

February 27, 2022 Bible Study — Putting God’s Law In Context

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Deuteronomy 1-2.

The Book of Deuteronomy describes how Moses prepared the Israelites to work together after he was no longer with them by laying out God’s Laws for their nation as in a comprehensive manner.  The previous accounts of God’s Laws for the Israelites laid them out as circumstances led them to come up.  That context was, and is, very useful for understanding how they were intended.  This context, where the Laws are listed more or less all together, also offers valuable context for understanding them.  The first part of that context is the major events which occurred from the time they left Mount Sinai until they reached this point.  This context includes why it was important to have many judges spread out throughout the nation: one man cannot handle that burden. It also includes the importance of those judges refraining from showing partiality and passing judgement that they would be willing to defend standing before God.  It also includes recognizing how the people allowed the results of a good idea, sending scouts into the land, to diminish their trust in God, and the consequences of doing so.  Finally, Moses described how, despite that, God was faithful to lead the Israelites to victory.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

February 26, 2022 Bible Study — The Israelites Divide The Land

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Numbers 34-36.

Here we have an example of the idea that leaders need to avoid the appearance of impropriety when making an important decision.  In this case, Eleazar and Joshua were to divide the land up among the remaining nine and a half tribes by lot.  However, they were to be assisted by someone from each of the tribes receiving land.  This allowed input from each of the tribes.  Perhaps as importantly, each tribe had a representative present to see that the division was done impartially.  There was one other aspect of the way in which the land was divided which I want to comment on.  The Levites were scattered among the other tribes.  They were to be given towns withing the inheritance given to the other tribes.  The number of towns given from each of the other tribes was to be in proportion to how much land was given to that tribe.  This spread those who were to dedicate their lives to learning and teaching God’s Law throughout the land.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

February 25, 2022 Bible Study — Making Clear What Is Being Requested And Then Agreed Upon

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Numbers 32-33.

After the Israelites destroyed the Midianites who had been involved in seducing Israelites into worshiping Baal of Pear, the tribes of Reuben and Gad requested the land which Israel had taken from the kings Sihon and Og as their inheritance.  I cannot tell from the language used whether or not Moses was correct in surmising that they desired to refrain from fighting with the rest of Israel west of the Jordan.    However, even if they had thought to remain out of the fighting which was coming, it was not the reason for their request.  When Moses accused them of discouraging the rest of the Israelites from crossing over in the same way that the ten scouts had done, they quickly clarified their request.  So, perhaps the tribes of Reuben and Gad had intended to not send their warriors with the rest of Israel when Israel invaded the land of Canaan, but that was not what they were asking for when they requested that the land east of the Jordan be made their inheritance.  This whole exchange illustrates the importance of continuing dialog when conflict arises.  When the two tribes made their request, Moses became angry because of what he thought they really wanted, but he did not just react in his anger.  He told them that he thought they were trying to avoid crossing the Jordan to fight and why that made him angry.  The two tribes quickly agreed that they would send their warriors across the Jordan to fight with the rest of Israel.  Everybody spelled out what was being agreed to when Moses granted the request of the two tribes.  As a result when they agreed that the two tribes would settle east of the Jordan, but send their warriors to support the rest of Israel in their conquest of Canaan.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.