Tag Archives: Bible Study

October 29, 2017 Bible Study — Do What Is Right For the Joy of Doing What Is Right

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Luke 14-16.

    As I was reading the passage today and came to the parable of the great feast I saw it in a completely different light. Here in Luke this parable immediately follows Jesus’ teaching about throwing parties for those who cannot throw parties to invite you to in return. I think that because it is similar to the parable of the wedding feast in Matthew we tend to read some of the meaning of that parable into this one. In light of the previous few verses, and other teachings of Jesus presented by Luke, it strikes me that we receive our invitations to God’s great feast when we have opportunities to help others. How often do we pass on the opportunity to help those in need because we are busy with something else? More importantly, do we recognize the blessings we are foregoing when we do so? One of the things we often miss when we read the Gospels is that central to Jesus’ teachings was the idea that the reward for doing good was doing good. Or to phrase that another way, doing good is a blessing in and of itself.

    I am struggling to get my mind around all of my thoughts concerning the impetus we should have to bring a lost soul to God. The message contained here is why I am so hesitant to suggest that missionaries who spend years in a location with few, if any, converts should pull up stakes and find a new location for their mission. We should expend whatever resources necessary to bring to God those lost souls we encounter, and we should make life choices so that we encounter lost souls. However, in the parable of the rich man and Lazarus Jesus points out that there is a limit to what tactics are worth using. When the rich man asked Abraham to send Lazarus back to warn his brothers, Jesus tells us that Abraham replied that if they did not believe Moses and the prophets they would not believe someone returning from the dead. The lesson here is that those who demand proof of God’s existence will not accept any proof with which they are presented. Those who do not want to believe will find a reason to not believe.

October 28, 2017 Bible Study — Working For What Really Matters

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Luke 12-13.

    Jesus’ teachings in today’s passage are all closely related to each other. I may not touch on all of them, but I believe the theme is there on those as well. The passage starts out by warning us to be more afraid of God, who destroy our very selves, than of men, who, no matter how powerful, can only destroy our bodies. Yet, from there He points out that we are valuable to God, who cares about the lives of mere sparrows (which can be bought in numbers for mere pennies).

I am going to step away from my main theme to say something about blasphemy. It is one thing to deny that some particular person is a person of God, even if that person is Jesus Himself. However, calling good evil, and evil good is another matter entirely. When you start to call that which is clearly evil a good thing you begin moving into territory from which there is no return. I struggle with writing this in a way does not leave room for misinterpretation, but I have seen those who once knew the truth deny it in such a way that it is clear they will never accept it again.

    Having spoken about how much God values each individual one of us, Jesus goes on to tell a parable about a man who chose to expand how much wealth he could store. Jesus uses that parable as a jumping off point to advise us not to worry about how much wealth we have, to not even worry about whether we have enough for our next meal, to pay for a roof over our heads, or clothes to wear. Instead of saving our wealth we should invest it in doing good for others. By doing so we will be saving up heavenly wealth where it cannot be lost or stolen. God will provide for our needs, so we need not worry about how they will be met.

    The parable about the fig tree Jesus tells a short time later fits right in with this theme. God is looking for us to bear the fruit of our faith. In many ways this is an explanation about how to deal with feelings of depression and uselessness. It is God’s desire for everyone to come to Him, but His patience has limits. Our time to serve God will run out eventually. We need to take advantage of the opportunities to do good which present themselves to us because they may be the last that we will have.

October 27, 2017 Bible Study — Contrasting Models Of Outreach

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Luke 10-11.

    This is the only place in the New Testament where we get an idea of the number of people who were following Jesus on a regular basis. Here Jesus chose 72 (or perhaps only 70, some manuscripts have the smaller number) out of a larger group of followers for a special mission. Jesus gave similar instructions previously when He sent out just the Twelve, but He goes into more detail here (or, at least, Luke recounts more detail here). I think we should take note that Jesus instructed the 72 not to spend time in towns which did not welcome them. This teaching is definitely one we should keep in mind when missionaries go forth to preach the Gospel, but I am hesitant to make too much of it because of the stories I have heard and read of missionaries who spent years with little to show for it, where suddenly something changed and the floodgates opened and people began to accept the message.

    The story of the Good Samaritan and Jesus’ teaching on prayer are important to read, but I am going to finish up by talking about Jesus’ criticism of religious teachers. We should interpret this passage in light of the story of the Good Samaritan a few verse earlier. For that matter, we should interpret this in light of the other things in between that story and this account. There are at least two aspects of Jesu’s condemnation of the religious teachers. First He condemns them for showy acts of righteousness performed for public acclaim. They did things which could be measured and which would cause others to be praise them and hold them up for acclamation. On the other hand, they could not be bothered with actions which, while they would help others, would not benefit themselves. The second aspect concerned identifying sins without taking any action to help the individual overcome the sin. An example I would give of this sort of behavior would be the anti-prostitution crusader who spends lots of time in front of the camera declaring how terrible prostitution is without spending any time helping those who practice prostitution find another way to support themselves.

October 26, 2017 Bible Study — Jesus and John the Baptist

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Luke 9.

    We often view the ministries of Jesus and John the Baptist as being very different. This is largely based on Jesus’ contrast between Himself and John where He said that John was criticized for abstaining from things and He was criticized for partaking in those same things. However, here Luke tells us that many people thought of Jesus’ ministry as an extension of John’s, to the point where some thought Jesus was John the Baptist come back from the dead. This tells us that while Jesus may have been stylistically very different from John, their message and their actions must have been very similar. It strikes me that the reason Matthew, Mark, and Luke all made note of Herod’s confusion was in part to communicate to us that some of us will be called to lives of self-denial and sacrifice of physical comfort while others will be called to befriend sinners and illustrate to them that God intends for us to experience joy. Even those called to asceticism are intended to experience joy.

    Luke revisited the confusion which people had about Jesus just a few verses later, after recounting the feeding of the 5,000. After asking the disciples who the crowds thought He was, and receiving their answers, Jesus asked them who they thought He was. Peter responded for the disciples by saying that He was the Messiah. Immediately after this Jesus began teaching them that He would be put to death and then be resurrected. As part of that Jesus also taught the disciples that they needed to be prepared to sacrifice themselves to be His followers. It seems to me that Jesus started to teach about His death and the suffering His disciples would face at this point in order to begin to change His disciples expectations about what the Messiah would bring. An important point Jesus makes here is that getting every possible material good will do us no good if we lose ourselves in the process. An author I enjoy reading placed a paraphrase of this in the mouth of one of her characters, “It does you no good to gain your heart’s desire if it costs your heart to get it.” The character in question made this statement when they surrendered the opportunity to gain something they had spent their whole life working towards when they realized the next step in their plan to get it involved compromising their principles.

October 25, 2017 Bible Study — What Type Of Soil Am I?

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Luke 8.

    We often think of Jesus as traveling with just the Twelve (and perhaps a few more men based on the qualifications Peter lists for choosing a replacement for Judas). However, this passage tells us that in addition to the Twelve there was a group of women who traveled with Jesus throughout His ministry. Luke reports that these were women whom Jesus had cured of disease or evil spirits. The way Luke describes them, these women received much the same teaching which the Twelve Apostles received.

    Often times when I read the parable of the sower, I fear that I fall into the category of the seeds that fell in among the thorns. I know that I easily get preoccupied with the concerns of this world, paying my bills, satisfying my wants. However, today I was struck by the contrast between the seed which fell on the rocky soil and the seed which fell on the good soil. I am not sure why I pictured it this way, but I pictured the seed on the rocky soil quickly sprouting and growing a large, impressive flower, only to wilt before the flower turned to seed. While I pictured the seed on the good soil growing slowly, producing lots of small, inconspicuous flowers, but producing a few seeds, then flowering again and producing more. That is not the image which Jesus’ listeners would have had, but I think it is true to the intentions of the parable. Those whose faith is showy and splashy do not necessarily produce any results, while those whose faith is consistent and steady will change the world around them in ways that it may take years to observe. I fear that I am one of those whose faith is choked out by the cares of this world, but I pray that I am one of the “good-hearted” people who cling to God’s word to patiently produce results.

October 24, 2017 Bible Study — Identifying Trees, and People, By Their Fruit

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Luke 6-7.

    Luke’s take on the Beatitudes is slightly different from Matthew’s. The two do not conflict, but they do have a different emphasis. The Beatitudes in Matthew focus more on what you should do, while those in Luke focus more on your attitude toward the circumstances you find yourself in. I like comparing verses 22-23 with verse 25. This runs exactly counter to our human tendency. We want to be loved and exalted by the “beautiful people” and by the crowds, but Jesus warns us that they do not like the people who are righteous and tell them God’s truth. The crowds and the “beautiful people” love those who lie to them and tell them what they want to hear. If you are popular and well-liked you need to look closely at what you are doing and what you are saying because being popular and well-liked may be a sign that you are not doing or saying what God wants you to do or say.

    Of course, there is a qualifier on this. Jesus was popular for a while and sometimes people will dislike you because you are a bad person. Fortunately, a few verses later, Jesus gives us some guidance on how to determine what we are doing. Jesus tells us to focus on fixing what is wrong with ourselves before worrying about what is wrong with someone else. He even tells us how to know if we have gotten it right. The way to judge ourselves is to judge our actions. If we are a good person, we will do good things. If we are an evil person, we will do evil things. This really works better than it seems at first. We can justify to ourselves doing evil things, but we still usually know that they are evil. And even there, Jesus gives us a tool for recognizing evil acts, “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” If you would not want someone to do something to you, do not do that something to someone else.

October 23, 2017 Bible Study

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Luke 4-5.

    Luke’s account of Jesus’ temptations in the wilderness is very similar to Matthew’s, but the focus is slightly different. Here the temptation is to gather power for oneself. In the first temptation, Jesus is tempted to use His power to satisfy all of His physical needs and wants. In the second, Jesus is tempted to gain political power by putting Himself into the service of evil. In the third temptation, Jesus is tempted to harness the religious establishment to become famous. Each of them hints at justifications for doing it that way, but, ultimately, they are each about satisfying selfish desires.

    When Jesus spoke at the synagogue in Nazareth, the people were impressed by His words, but expected some kind of special consideration from Him because He grew up in Nazareth. I never quite know what to make of this story because it always seems like Jesus calls the people out before they have done anything to be called out over. However, today I noticed a similarity between what Jesus said in Nazareth to what He said to those who chided Him for feasting with Levi’s friends. In both cases, Jesus points out that you do not conduct outreach among those who are already in. If we only spend our time among those who are already believers, those who do not believe will never hear the message.

October 22, 2017 Bible Study — A Mother’s Memories

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Luke 2-3.

    The first thing that occurred to me when I finished reading today’s passage was that Luke’s source for these stories had to be Mary. Thinking about that, these are the sorts of stories a mother would remember about her son. We have a story about the stressful times right after the child’s birth (“no lodging available”), another about the amazing joy of having a new child (the story of the shepherds). There are stories about memorable things that happened with the child while he was very young (the dedication at the Temple, Simeon and Anna). Finally, there is a story about the child starting to exert his independence, demonstrating what kind of man he would become (staying behind at the Temple). My Mom tells stories with similar themes about my childhood and that of my older siblings, none of them are nearly as momentous as those recounted here. I remember my Mom telling a story about where they lived when my oldest sister was born. I remember my Mom telling a story about my one older brother banging his head against the wall whenever he was in the crib. I remember her telling other stories about my siblings. The thing is, I remember her telling the stories, but I don’t remember the details. However, my mother does, just as Mary remembered the details in these stories.

    Luke introduces the beginning of Jesus’ ministry with John the Baptist. The point of John’s ministry was that it being a descendant of Abraham was not enough to shield them from God’s judgment. John preached that God’s judgment was coming. That same message needs to be preached today. When God’s judgment comes, it is not going to be enough to go to Church every Sunday. It is not enough to not be a bad person. It is not enough to say that you are sorry for the bad things you have done. You need to take actions which demonstrate that you have changed, give to the poor, feed the hungry, stop using your power to abuse those over whom you have power. All of this was just the start. John preached that there was someone coming soon who would divide those who really wanted to serve God from those who just wanted to avoid God’s judgment.

October 21, 2017 Bible Study — Do We Expect God To Answer Our Prayers?

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Luke 1.

    Luke begins by telling us that he is aware of many other accounts of Jesus’ life and ministry. He then explains why he is writing another account. It would be easy to see what Luke is saying as a criticism of those other accounts, but I do not think that was his intention at all. It looks to me like Luke is saying that he took the time to clear up some discrepancies between various accounts and to make sure that he could confirm from reliable sources the stories he included. Further, he checked his facts against other sources to make sure that things happened the way he was told (for example, we know that Luke’s account both here and in the “Acts of the Apostles” includes geographic detail of incredible accuracy). Each of the four Gospels which we have were written for different purposes. Matthew was written to show how Jesus fulfilled the prophecies of Jewish Scripture concerning the coming Messiah. Mark was written to communicate Jesus’ message. John was written in order to lead people to faith in Jesus. Luke was written in order to provide an accurate account of Jesus’ life and ministry. I find it valuable to remember Luke’s focus on accuracy when reading his Gospel.

    One thing which strikes me is the difference between how the angel reacted to Zechariah’s “How can I be sure this will happen?” and Mary’s “But how can this happen?” The response of Zechariah is not very different from that of Mary. Yet, Zechariah was struck dumb for not believing what the angel told him, while Mary was given an explanation and a sign (the fact that Elizabeth was pregnant). I have heard people explain these different actions by the angel by finding a difference in the reactions of Zechariah and Mary to the news. However, it strikes me that the explanation to the difference in the angel’s action lies with what came before the angel brought its news to each of these recipients. That difference can be found in the angel’s second sentence to Zechariah, “God has heard your prayer.” Zechariah had been praying for a child. Then when the angel tells him that, not only is he going to have a son, his son is going to be a great man in God’s eyes, Zechariah questions how he can believe it to be true. I mean, after all, they were both too old to have children. Zechariah had been praying for a child, but he did not really expect God to fulfill his request. How often are we guilty of what Zechariah had done here? We ask God for something. Something we desperately desire, even something we need, or which would make us better servants of God. Yet we do not really believe that God will provide it to us.

October 20, 2017 Bible Study — I Am No Better Than Anyone Else

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 14-16.

    We will not know in this lifetime why Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus. However, the more I read Mark’s account here the more I think that Jesus’ response to the woman who anointed Him with perfume, and to the disciple who questioned her doing so, played a major role in his decision to do so. The Gospel of John tells us that Judas was the disciple who questioned the woman anointing Jesus with the perfume. Here in Mark, immediately after Jesus rebukes the disciple for belittling the woman’s act, Judas goes out and cuts a deal with the chief priests to betray Jesus. When I wrote the previous I realized the true importance of the story about the woman anointing Jesus. When we look at this we tend to interpret Jesus’ words as an affirmation of the woman’s action, which they were, but that is not the important lesson here. More important than Jesus’ affirmation of the woman’s action was His rebuke of the disciples’ reaction to her act. The woman anointed Jesus in an extravagant act of worship. The disciples scolded her for expressing her joy at being in Jesus’ presence. The lesson here is that we should never do anything which might diminish the joy of being in God’s presence.

    The other story in this passage which I want to write about today is Peter’s denial and Jesus’ prediction of that denial. When Jesus tells the disciples that they will all desert Him in the face of His persecution, Peter quickly asserts that he will not. He insists that he will stand with Jesus even if it means his own death. There is an element of hubris in what Peter is saying. To a degree, he is saying “I know these others will desert you, but I am different from them. I am better than they and will stand with you.” It is that hubris which leads to his denials. The other aspect is that Peter does not yet understand what is going to happen despite what Jesus has been telling them for weeks, if not months. I think that Peter believed, at least in part, that the betrayal and arrest would be the signal for Jesus to throw of his “disguise” and reveal Himself as the conquering Messiah. And Peter would be there, the loyal follower ready to support the now victorious King. To me that explains why Peter followed Jesus to the high priest’s house. He expected that it would be there that Jesus would reveal Himself and His power. Peter was there to stand up when Jesus declared Himself to say, “Here I am Lord. Let’s take the battle to them.” It was devastating for Peter when he realized that he was not who he thought he was. He was no better than anybody else and neither am I.