April 25, 2016 Bible Study — God Will Provide

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0324

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Kings 15-17.

    We are told that Asa, Rehoboam’s grandson, was a king who did what was pleasing in God’s sight. He drove the temple prostitutes out of his kingdom and deposed his grandmother from her position of authority because of her promotion of the worship of idols. In the meantime, king after king rose to power in Israel, each one more evil than the last. At the end of Asa’s reign, Ahab became king in Israel. While Ahab was king, God called Elijah to serve Him. Elijah went to King Ahab and told him that it would not rain in Israel until Elijah gave the word for it to do so once more.

DSCN0322

    The story of Elijah and the widow has one of the most important lessons for us. When God sent Elijah to the widow, she had barely enough food for one more meal for herself and her son. Yet, she did as Elijah asked in God’s name and fed him before feeding herself and her son. The woman had been planning to die after having one more meal with her son. However, because she did as God instructed through Elijah, God provided for her until times changed and she was once more able to provide for herself. God will do the same for us, if we but trust Him.

April 24, 2016 Bible Study — We Need To Follow God’s Commands, Even When Nothing Is On The Line

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0361

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Kings 13-14.

    When I read the account of the prophet who prophesied that Josiah would kill the pagan priests in Israel I feel bad for the prophet. He was deceived into violating God’s commands. I, also, resent the old prophet who deceived him. I still feel that way, but today I realized that what happened to the prophet is an encapsulation of what happened to Jeroboam (there is a little more to the lesson than that, but I will get to that in a moment). Jeroboam followed God’s instructions in leading the northern tribes in rebellion against Rehoboam. However, as soon as he gained independence, he went against God’s commands and set up idols for the people to worship. From there he went into ever greater violations of God’s commands. The prophet followed God’s commands and refused to eat with Jeroboam, but shortly after he left Jeroboam’s presence he allowed someone else to convince him to break God’s command and eat before leaving Israel. It is not enough to follow God’s commands at the crisis points in our life, we need to follow God’s commands even when nothing much is on the line.

DSCN0315

    As I promised I want to look at the lesson we get from the story of the prophet. When Jeroboam asked the prophet to come and eat with him in return for a gift, the prophet rejected the offer. He did so because God had told him to do so. When the prophet rejected Jeroboam’s offer, everyone was watching. In addition, the prophet knew that Jeroboam had made the offer as a political ploy. The prophet’s rejection of Jeroboam’s offer was also a political ploy. Jeroboam was trying to show his people that he would strive to be reconciled with the prophet and with God. The prophet was making the show that neither he nor God could be bought off by Jeroboam’s superficial gesture. However. when the old prophet invited him to eat, the prophet thought that no one was looking. Therefore, he thought that the “show” was not necessary. The mistake the prophet made was that when God gives us commands, they are not just for show.

April 23, 2016 Bible Study — We Must Choose Whom We Will Serve

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0364

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Kings 11-12.

    Despite his great wisdom, Solomon chose to take wives from among those who worshiped other gods. Further, he built shrines and erected altars for the worship of their gods. He even joined them in that worship. The writer tells us that this sin on Solomon’s part led God to raise up adversaries against him. There is a direct connection between Solomon worshiping other gods, and encouraging others to worship them by building shrines to them, and the collapse of the kingdom which his father David had built.
    As I read this I was reminded of a discussion I had recently about the fact that God is a rational God and His actions are therefore rational. We can understand how the punishment He metes out follows from the sin which it punishes. So, how did Solomon’s sin lead to the dissolution of his kingdom? By encouraging the worship of other gods, Solomon divided the people of his kingdom. They no longer had a unified moral code. Some followed the moral code as given by God. Others followed one of the moral codes connected to the worship of one of the other gods whose worship Solomon encouraged. What happened under Solomon is the reverse of what happened under Joshua. Joshua told the people of Israel to choose whom they would serve, declaring his own loyalty to God. Solomon told the people that they did not have to choose, and attempted to live accordingly.

April 22, 2016 Bible Study

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0360

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Kings 9-10.

    God responded to Solomon’s prayer. He stated that He had indeed set the Temple apart as holy. God promised to watch over the Temple for all time. However, God warned that the people of Israel would only benefit from His watch so long as they did not abandon Him nor disobey His commands. God acknowledged Solomon’s petition and will do the same for anyone who turns to Him, even those who have never before known Him.

DSCN0363

    Every time I read the story of the Queen of Sheba visiting Solomon I wonder what was going here. I think from the context that the Queen’s visit was a trade mission. I believe that the reason the Queen of Sheba was so impressed by Solomon was because he did not try to make the trade negotiations a win-lose deal. Instead, he dealt with her so that both came out as ahead. She arrived prepared to use his attempts to defeat her at the trade table to defeat him. Instead, Solomon made trade deals with her that were calculated to bring benefit to both sides. I could be reading my own bias into the story, but it is clear that Solomon was a master of trade. My experience is that those who truly reach the pinnacle of trade do so by making deals which benefit their trade partners as much as themselves.

April 21, 2016 Bible Study — Interceding On Behalf of Those Who Do Not Know God

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0350

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Kings 8.

    When Muslims pray they kneel facing Mecca, which was command given them by Mohamed, who claimed that it came from Allah. However, it was Solomon who first proposed the idea of praying towards a particular place in order to show one’s dedication to God. In addition, it was not God who gave this as a command. No, this was a request from Solomon. Solomon requested that when people prayed facing towards the Temple that God would give their prayer special consideration. That was the wording of Solomon’s request. I do not think the meaning was so much about the particular direction we face when we pray. Rather the point is that God had said that His name would always be in the Temple. Therefore, if we take the effort to direct our prayers towards where God’s name is He will hear and answer our prayers.

DSCN0357

    The most meaningful part to me is when Solomon requests that God hear and accept the prayers from foreigners, those who have never known Him before. When they hear of God’s wondrous power, turn to Him, and ask His aid, Solomon requested that God hear them and give them His aid. We should always be ready to extend our hand on behalf of God to those who need His aid. No matter what difficulty or trouble has come our way, whether it is our own fault, or just the vagaries of this world that brought it about, if and when we turn to God and call out to Him, He will hear us and answer our prayers. God will come to our rescue if we turn to Him. As importantly, let us follow Solomon’s example and ask God to hear and help those who have never before turned to Him.

April 20, 2016 Bible Study — Solomon’s Building Projects

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0337

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Kings 7.

    After Solomon finished the Temple he used his forced labor brigades to build a palace for himself and several other grand buildings. If Solomon had begun his building projects with these other buildings, rather than the Temple, he would likely have had a revolution on his hands. However, despite these self-serving building projects, Solomon did continue to dedicate a significant amount of his resources to honoring God. I realized as I write this that today’s blog is going to be a bit disjointed. Solomon used the system he put in place to build God’s Temple to build buildings which glorified himself. This action led to the rebellion against his son which divided Israel. This shows us how even the wisest people sometimes behave foolishly.

April 19, 2016 Bible Study

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0334

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Kings 4-6.

    David had his mighty men, the Three and the Thirty. Solomon, on the other hand, had his advisers and his district governors. David had a strong military and used them to exert control over the various factions in Israel, but it was a balancing act that he had to constantly maintain. Solomon built an administrative government and subjected all of the factions to those administrators. By dividing up the country into twelve units and making each unit only responsible for supporting the government one month out of the year he was able to make the burden seem bearable. He followed a similar pattern when he instituted forced labor to build the Temple. In this manner Solomon was able to build a stable state which did not need war to maintain itself.

April 18, 2016 Bible Study — Choose Wisdom

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0343

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Kings 2-3.

    I had previously spoken of those who believe that Bathsheba was an ambitious woman who caught David’s eye on purpose in order to gain power. At that time I expressed my doubts about that scenario. Today’s passage is inconsistent with the idea of Bathsheba as someone who schemed to gain power. If Bathsheba had truly been the player of palace politics that some believe her to be she would have recognized Adonijah’s request to marry Abishag (David’s last concubine) for what it was. If Adonijah had been able to marry Abishag he would have had one more claim on the throne of Israel and would have been in a position to threaten Solomon’s rule. It is interesting that Solomon did not exile Abiathar or execute Joab for their support of Adonijah’s attempted usurpation of the throne, but he did so in response to this action by Adonijah even though neither seemed to be involved. It was also after this attempt by Adonijah that Solomon took action to neutralize Shimei. Perhaps Adonijah’s ploy caused Solomon to realize that he needed to eliminate those power bases which were controlled by people whose loyalty was not to him.

DSCN0347

    When Solomon was asked by God what he wanted most, Solomon replied by requesting wisdom. This should be our inspiration. We should desire wisdom, and to do what is wise, more than pleasure, more than wealth, even more than health and long life. Solomon received wealth and a healthy long life because he chose wisdom. However, God does not promise us that such will always be the case. Nevertheless, it is wisdom which we should desire above all else. Of course, the beginning of wisdom is fear of God.

April 17, 2016 Bible Study — Adonijah vs Solomon

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0346

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Kings 1.

    Once more we see an example of David being a poor father, he never disciplined Adonijah. In addition, David created this situation because he never officially designated one of his sons as his heir. It is worth noting that while there is a record of God promising David that his son Solomon would be king after him, there is no record of David promising Bathsheba the same thing. It is possible that Nathan and Bathsheba conspired to convince David of something to which he had never agreed. Personally, I do not think this was the case, although they may have manipulated David into making this decision.

DSCN0351

    However, I think that a close reading of the passage suggests that Solomon was indeed David’s favorite to succeed him. Otherwise, why did Adonijah invite all of his brothers to his “coronation”, except for Solomon? Further, it is clear that the majority of David’s chief advisors did not support Adonijah. Every time I read this story I wonder what led Joab and Abiathar to support Adonijah while the other advisers supported Solomon (or, at least, refused to support Adonijah). For that matter, I wonder why the other advisers refused to support Adonijah. I will say that I believe that Joab and Abiathar supported Adonijah in part because they believed that David was no longer able to govern effectively and a new, younger king was needed.

April 16, 2016 Bible Study –Throwing Ourselves On God’s Mercy

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading. I had been using One Year Bible Online, but it was time for a change.

DSCN0314

Today, I am reading and commenting on 2 Samuel 23-24.

    I have never fully understood what David did wrong here. I have heard or read several explanations: David’s desire to take a census demonstrated a lack of faith, David failed to collect the census tax laid out in Exodus, etc.. However, whatever the sin was, as soon as David realized that he had sinned he acknowledged his sin and begged for God’s forgiveness. This is a model which we should seek to follow. Asking for forgiveness will not allow us to escape the consequences of our sin, but, if we are genuine in our repentance, it will allow us to avoid repeating the sin and suffering the even greater consequences.

DSCN0289

    When given a choice of consequences to suffer, David said, “…let us fall into the hands of the Lord, for his mercy is great. Do not let me fall into human hands.” David was correct. God will have much more mercy for us than our fellow humans. If I am going to be punished for my sins, I would much rather the punishment which God chooses to give me than the punishment my fellow man would dish out.