October 21, 2025 Bible Study — I Am the Lord’s Servant

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Luke 1.

I am going to be all over the place a bit today.  I am hoping that as I write about the things which seemed noteworthy as I read today a theme will emerge tying them together.  The first thing I thought about when I read today’s passage is that we do not know if Mary became pregnant with Jesus immediately after Gabriel appeared to her, or if there was some time between Gabriel’s appearance to her and the beginning of her pregnancy.  What made me notice this was the way in which Luke tells us that John the Baptist in the womb responded to Mary’s arrival to visit Elizabeth.  Luke tells us that when Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the baby leaped in her womb.  I would not have a problem if something were to emerge which indicated that Mary became pregnant with Jesus after she returned home from her time with Elizabeth.  The next thing I thought about was that at the end of the passage it tells us that John the Baptist lived in the wilderness until he appeared publicly in Israel.  This aligns with my understanding that John emerged as a prophet from among one of the groups associated with the Dead Sea Scrolls.  The groups associated with the Dead Sea Scrolls appear to have sought to turn to God by withdrawing from the world.  John the Baptist saw the need to call the entire people of Israel to repent and turn to God.  We might even say that the groups from which John the Baptist emerged had been preserving faithful Judaism until it was time for John to announce Jesus coming.  All of the people discussed in today’s passage, Zechariah, Elizabeth, Mary, and John the Baptist, lived their lives according to what Mary said in response to Gabriel’s message to her (with Zechariah taking a little time to process God’s message before doing so): “I am the Lord’s servant, may your word to me be fulfilled.”

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus

October 20, 2025 Bible Study — Judas Thought He Knew Better Than Jesus

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 14-16.

Mark seems to suggest here that Judas chose to betray Jesus in response to how Jesus responded to the woman anointing Him with perfume.  Perhaps it appears that way to me because I want to know why Judas betrayed Him.  Maybe more importantly, I noticed that Mark makes the point that Judas Iscariot is one of the Twelve.  I take this as a warning that we should be careful about what we hear from even the most highly placed people.  This brings me to the way Mark recounts how Jesus sent out two disciples to find the room where He would celebrate the Passover Feast with His disciples.  Mark’s account says that “two disciples” went and prepared the Passover Feast and that Jesus and the Twelve arrived in the evening after the feast was prepared.  An independent reading of Mark’s account would lead one to believe that these two disciples were not part of the Twelve (despite Luke explicitly telling us that they were Peter and John).  This is not because Mark is contradicting Luke.  Rather, Mark wants us to be aware that Jesus had many disciples aside from the Twelve, but the Twelve were His closest disciples.  And that Judas was one of these twelve closest to Him.  Judas was not just one of Jesus’ disciples.  He was one of those whom Jesus had sent out with the power to cast out demons.  As close to Jesus as Judas had been, as much as Judas had seen Jesus’ power, he still chose his own course and betrayed Jesus.  Judas thought he knew better than Jesus what Jesus should do.  The more I think about it, the more I believe that Mark intended to imply that Judas betrayed Jesus at least in part because of the way Jesus responded to the woman anointing His head with perfume.  Judas betrayed Jesus because he did not approve of the way Jesus was carrying out His ministry.  I don’t know if Judas was trying to force Jesus’ hand, to force Him to do what Judas thought was the right thing.  Or, if Judas betrayed Jesus because he believed that Jesus was betraying His calling.  In either case, I am convinced that Judas betrayed Jesus because he thought he knew better what God was calling Jesus to do.  We need to be careful we do not make the same mistake.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus

October 19, 2025 Bible Study — Give to God What is God’s

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 12-13.

I have always loved the accounts of the Pharisees asking Jesus if it was lawful to pay tax to Caesar.  In response to their question, Jesus asked to see a denarius (the coin used to pay the tax).  When they produced one, He asked them whose image was on it.  When they replied (accurately) that it had Caesar’s image on it, Jesus told them to give unto Caesar what is Caesar’s and unto God what is God’s, a clear reference to the Genesis Creation account where God said that He made man in His own image.  Jesus’ message here was that we should give money which has no intrinsic value and is produced by the government back to the government when it asks, but we should give our selves, which has eternal value, to God who created it.

Today, I am equally taken with Jesus’ response to the Sadducees, whose question on marriage in the after life immediately follows that of the Pharisees.  What struck me about Jesus’ answer is that it gives the model of the appropriate response to those who question our basic faith.  Paraphrasing Jesus said, “Your question is fundamentally flawed because you neither know the Scriptures nor the power of God.”  This approach is the answer to many who argue for false ideas about God.  Carefully read the Scripture and put your faith in an all-powerful God.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus

October 18, 2025 Bible Study –Thoughts on Divorce

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 10-11.

When the Pharisees asked Jesus about divorce, He asked them what Moses had commanded concerning divorce.  The Pharisees answered that Moses allowed a man to write a woman a certificate of divorce and send her away, referring to Deuteronomy 24:1-4.  The implication being that Moses had given that as a command on how to divorce.  However, when we read the passage it says, “If a man marries a woman who becomes displeasing to him because he finds something indecent about her, and he writes her a certificate of divorce, gives it to her and sends her from his house,…”  Notice that Moses does not say it is OK to do so, he just issues a command concerning what happens afterwards under certain circumstances.  Which means that Jesus is NOT superseding (or, as the Muslims like to say, abrogating) the Law of Moses with His command concerning divorce.  So, Jesus is exactly correct, Moses was making allowance for something he knew was going to happen (perhaps it would be more accurate to say that God was making allowance for something that was going to happen).  In any case, looking at both what Jesus said about divorce, and what God commanded through Moses, gives us insight into how the Church today should deal with divorce.  It happens, but it is wrong and those who have joined themselves to Christ should make every effort to avoid the ending of their marriage.   There is forgiveness for those who divorce, but it would be better if they had remained married.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus

October 17, 2025 Bible Study –If We Give Up Our Heart to Gain Our Heart’s Desire, We Have Gained Nothing

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 8-9.

When Jesus told the crowds (and His disciples) that anyone who wants to be His disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross and follow Him, they did not yet understand that He would die on a cross.  Even His disciples did not yet comprehend that He would die.  On the other hand, they had a much better understanding about the horrors of crucifixion than we do.  We need to understand what Jesus is saying here.  We need to be willing to suffer in order to follow Jesus.  An author of fiction whose books I enjoy had one of her characters create a paraphrase of what Jesus says about gaining the world and losing our soul which sheds light on what Jesus said here.  The character said, “There is no value in gaining your heart’s desire if you have to give up your heart in the process.”  While there is much more to what Jesus says here, that statement gave me new insight into the meaning of what Jesus says here.  If we are willing to do whatever it takes to get things, or to experience pleasure, we will allow that which makes us to be destroyed and we will become empty shells.  On the other hand, if we are willing to sacrifice everything we are in order to make the world a better place for others, we will become that which death cannot destroy.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus

October 16, 2025 Bible Study — We Are Not Defiled by What Happens to Us, We Are Defiled by What We Choose to Do

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 6-7.

I am going t write about when the Pharisees confronted Jesus about the fact that His disciples did not follow their tradition of washing their hands before they ate.  In response Jesus calls them hypocrites for allowing children to get out of caring for their parents by dedicating their assets to God.  He goes on to explain that nothing outside of a person defiles them.  We are defiled by what comes out of our hearts.  We are not defiled by what we eat, or by what we touch, not even by what others do to us.  We are defiled by what we think, which leads to what we do.  What has happened to us does not justify us doing evil.  We can decide to do good, even when others have done us wrong.  Or, we can decide to do evil.  It is entirely our choice, we can allow God’s Spirit to transform our suffering into good, or we can allow our suffering to transform us into a monster.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus

October 15, 2025 Bible Study –Do Not Worry About Whether the Audience is Receptive to the Word God Gives Us to Speak

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 4-5.

Mark recounts two parables concerning the sowing of seed by a farmer in today’s passage.  In the first one, the Parable of the Sower, Jesus explains to His disciples that “the farmer” sows the word, some of it is heard by receptive hearts and some is heard by unreceptive hearts.  In the second one, the Parable of the Growing Seed, Jesus does not explain it at all.  However, I think we can conclude that the seed in the second one is the word of God, just as it is in the first parable.  Which brings us to who is the farmer in each of these parables?  Sometimes we conclude that the farmer in the first parable is God.  This seems to make sense, since people are the soil on which the seed is sown.  However, in the second parable, the farmer cannot be God because it says that the farmer does not know how the seed sprouts and grows.  Yet, we believe that God knows everything, so the farmer must be those who speak the Gospel to others.  And that makes sense of the second parable.  We do not know how the seed which we plant grows and bears fruit in the hearts of others, but we can watch it happen.  I believe that we are to conclude that we are the farmer in both parables.  This changes the lesson we should take from the first parable.  Instead of spending time worrying about what sort of soil we are, we should busy ourselves spreading the seed which is the word of God.  And since we do not know how that seed will sprout and grow, we should not spend much time worrying about what sort of soil we are spreading it on.

I want to note that we should spend a little bit of time thinking about what sort of soil we are spreading God’s word on, not because we should avoid “wasting our time” spreading it on unproductive soil.  Rather, we should consider the type of soil on which the word of God falls in order to decide what other action we should take.  If the soil is god, then we should stand aside and allow the crop to grow, perhaps adding a little fertilizer, or watering it a bit, but primarily making sure we don’t trample on the crop which is growing.  However, if the seed has fallen among thorns, we should strive to help the recipient pull those thorns so that the crop can grow without being choked.  If the seed has fallen on rocky soil, we should seek to work with the recipient to remove the rocks and to fortify the soil.  Finally, if the soil has fallen on hard ground, we should seek ways to break up the ground and make it receptive to the word that perhaps another coming after us will sow.

 

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus

October 14, 2025 Bible Study — Jesus Taught With Authority, Not by the Appeal to Authority

Today, I am reading and commenting on Mark 1-3.

I am not sure how many points I am going to make about today’s passage.  The first point I want to make is that Jesus went into the synagogues and taught in many villages throughout Galilee.  This suggests to me that He had some recognized training as a Rabbi.  It seems to me unlikely that they would have just allowed a random individual to show up on the Sabbath and begin to teach.  Then when He did teach, He “taught as one who had authority, not as the teachers of the Law.”  I know when I was young the sense I got from that was that He taught by making declarations about what God’s will was.  However, I learned a few years ago that, in the first century, most Jewish rabbis taught by quoting from the writings, and sometimes oral teachings, of authoritative rabbis who had preceded them.  So, I have come to understand that Jesus taught by appealing to the Scripture and explaining what it meant.  He did not rely on what some other authority said the passage meant.  He read the passage and said, “This is what it means.”  The thing about doing that is that, since He was not appealing to some authority for His interpretation, His interpretation had to be one which people could agree with when they compared it to what the passage actually said.  This contrasts with many religions which have arisen since Jesus where the “prophet” declares that God has given him, or her, a revelation which supersedes the previous Scripture.  There is one more thing I want to note about Jesus preaching with authority.  While Mark seems to indicate that Jesus taught from the Scripture which the Jews already had without introducing His own, He also links Jesus teaching with authority to the authority He demonstrated by driving out demons.  Jesus did not need to depend on the authority of others in interpreting Scripture because He demonstrated that His interpretation was consistent with God’s will by driving out demons and healing the sick.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus

October 13, 2025 Bible Study — The Chief Priests Knew the Truth, But Refused to Accept It

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Matthew 27-28.

I am struck today by the report which the guards at Jesus tomb took to the chief priests and the response of the chief priests to this report.  The first interesting thing is why the guards were put on Jesus’ tomb in the first place.  The chief priests had gone to Pilate and told him that Jesus had said that He would rise again after three days and were afraid that Jesus’ disciples would steal His body and claim He had risen.  So, the chief priests knew that Jesus had predicted that He would rise from the dead after three days.  Matthew then reports that the guards reported everything that had happened to the chief priests.  I want to think about what the guards’ report would have contained.  At the very least, it would have included that there was a violent earthquake that caused the stone to be rolled away, further that a being which had an appearance like lightning and had clothes which were as white as snow appeared and sat on the stone.  Whether they were aware of what the angel said or not is open to debate.  Nevertheless, the response of the chief priests was to tell them to claim that they fell asleep and while they were asleep the disciples stole Jesus’ body.  This gives us an idea the lengths to which we as humans will go to deny truths which we do not wish to accept.  We should examine our own lives to see where God has revealed truths to us that we are unwilling to accept.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus

October 12, 2025 Bible Study — How Many Opportunities to Do for Jesus Have We Passed Up?

Today, I am reading and commenting on Matthew 25-26.

Often when I read what is titled here as The Parable of the Bags of Gold, I worry that I am the servant who was given one bag.  This worry is not because I feel like I was not given many gifts by God, but because I fear I have not worked to develop and expand those gifts.  Today, I developed a new fear.  In Jesus’ metaphor of the sheep and goats, I have long comforted myself for times when I have down charitable work which meets the criteria which Jesus says for the sheep.  However, I noticed something about what He said to the goats.  He told them that whatever they did not do for the least of these they did not do for Him.  So, how many opportunities to do for Jesus in need have I overlooked?  I know there are time when I have seen people in need and acted to help them, but I also know that there have been times when I have seen people in need and done nothing.  I am not referring to those times when I could not do anything, only those times when I chose not to do something.  We each need to think about our lives and strive to serve God more.  We can never stop and say, “Well now I have done all that God has asked of me.  I can rest on my laurels.”  As long as we are on this earth there is more that we can do to serve God.

As an example of this I will tell the story about my Mom’s last day on earth.  My Mom spent her whole life serving others to the best of her ability.  However, in the last year of her life she developed dementia and could no longer do the various volunteer things which she loved.  As time went one, I cried out to God, “Why don’t you take her home? She is suffering and no longer able to do Your will.  She is suffering because she can no longer do You will.”  Then, came the day when it was obvious she only had hours left.  My siblings and I took turns sitting by her bedside to make sure that she would not be alone at the end (although, for much of that time more than one of us were present).  I was there at the afternoon shift change.  When the aid who had just come on duty came in and saw my Mom, I saw her face when she saw my Mom.  It was clear that she was deeply sorrowful that my Mom would not last the night.  I realized that, even in her dementia, my Mom had been a blessing to these workers who were caring for those who could not care for themselves.  Even in her dementia, my Mom served God to her last breath.  We, in our humanness, would have understood if she had become selfish of her comforts in the end, but my Mom, even when her mind stopped serving her, continued to serve God.  My Mom did not miss any opportunities to do for “one of the least of these”, even as she became one of them.  I have failed to truly follow her example.  I must seek to do better.  I must pray that God’s Spirit transform me so that I do better.  I want to do better.  Not because the doing will save me, but because of the blessings which my Mom experienced even at the end.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

I have created a Patreon page for those who would like to support me in writing these blog posts every day: https://patreon.com/AttilaSoldus