Tag Archives: Bible Study

January 5, 2017 Bible Study — It Only Takes A Few

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 16-18.

    The story of Sarai, Abram, and Hagar is an object lesson for us. Sarai knew that Abram wanted a son, but she had been unable to bear him a child. Instead of trusting in God to work things out according to His plan, she sought her own solution. There is plenty of blame to go around in this story: Sarai, for trying to work around God, Abram, for going along with her plan despite knowing that God had promised him a son through Sarai, Hagar, for treating Sarai with contempt. As is usually the case, none of those involved in this story was innocent of making the problem worse.

    Some time later, God came to Abram and entered into a covenant with him. As part of this covenant, God changed Abram’s name to Abraham. There is an interesting fact about this covenant. It applied to all of those in Abraham’s household and that of his descendants, but not just to Abraham’s descendants. The covenant also applied to those whom Abraham and his descendants purchased. Then when God tells Abraham that Sarah (whose name He also changed at this point) would bear him a son, Abraham laughs at the idea. Instead of accepting God’s promise, Abraham asks if God cannot just extend the promise to Ishmael. I believe that Abraham’s request for Ishmael to be his son of the covenant was partially out of love for Ishmael. God’s answer was that, no, Sarah would bear Abraham a son who would be the son of the covenant, but that He would bless Ishmael.

    God’s agreement that He would not destroy Sodom if He found ten righteous people there is instructive, and should be inspirational. We do not know how many people lived in Sodom at the time. The important thing is that ten was such a small percentage of the population that Abraham was sure there must be at least that many righteous people there. For us, the important thing is that God would have spared the city for that few. The instructive part is that it only takes a few righteous people in a large population to stave off God’s judgment. The inspirational part is the reason why I believe God will withhold His judgment if there are that number of righteous people in a group of otherwise evil people. It only takes a few righteous people in a group to cause the members of that group to turn from their evil ways and seek the Lord. Let us strive to be that influence on those around us through our prayers and our actions.

January 4, 2017 Bible Study — Never Too Old

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 12-15.

    This passage begins with God calling Abram to continue the journey his father had begun. I have always been curious as to why Terah started the journey to Canaan, but never completed it. However, today I noticed something for the first time. God called Abram to leave his father’s household, yet this call appears to come after his father had died. Furthermore, Abram’s father traveled from Ur with Abram, Abram’s wife Sarai, and Abram’s nephew, Lot. Sarai and Lot went with Abram when he left Haran. So, who else was part of Terah’s household? (Abram’s other surviving brother had remained behind in Ur). I have long suspected that the reason that Terah left Ur was because his family was one of the few remaining who remembered the stories passed down from the time of Noah and that he wanted to find a place where his descendants would not be corrupted by the stories which had replaced them. Perhaps the remaining servants in Terah’s household were believers in the religion of Ur, rather than the traditions of the Bible.

    When Abram was called by God to leave Haran and travel on to Canaan he was 75 years old. Think about that, Abram set out to start a new life in a new land at 75 years of age. Despite what we would consider his advanced age, Abram was able to mount a military campaign to rescue Lot and the other captives from Sodom and Gomorrah. Think about that, Abram, who was now at least 80 years old and living as a nomad, led the armed men of his household and defeated the forces which had defeated the armies of Sodom and Gomorrah. Next time you think that you are too old for the task to which God has called you, think about Abram at 80 (this is a theme which comes up again before we get to the end of Genesis).

January 3, 2017 Bible Study

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 8-11.

    I mentioned in my New Year’s Day post that in the Garden of Eden all animals, including humans, were plant eaters. While there were several indications before this that people ate animals, after The Flood, God explicitly told Noah and his sons that animals have been given to them as food, just as He had given us grain and fruit as food. This puts an end to the idea, based on that earlier passage here in Genesis, that Christians should be vegans.

    There are two stories in today’s passage which lend themselves to reading between the lines. The first is the story of Noah cursing Canaan for what his father did (I am not sure why Noah cursed only Canaan, rather than all of Ham’s sons). In this story, Ham found his father passed out drunk and naked. He immediately went and told his brothers, who went and covered their father careful to avoid embarrassing him further. Reading between the lines, we realize that Ham told his brothers in order to diminish their respect for their father, which is why Noah cursed his son. The second story is how mankind came together to build the Tower of Babel, resulting in their languages becoming mutually incomprehensible. Reading between the lines, when people attempt to undertake complex projects they become divided as separate individuals and groups attempt to take credit for the successes and assign blame to others for the failures. It is only with God’s guidance that we can overcome this consequence of sin.

January 2, 2017 Bible Study — The Lesson of Cain

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 4-7.

    Cain killed his brother Abel out of jealousy. God accepted of Abel’s sacrifice, but not Cain’s. What was the difference between them? There were two things different about their sacrifices. Cain’s sacrifice was a grain offering, Abel’s was the best portion of some lambs. Perhaps God found animal sacrifice more pleasing than a grain sacrifice, but I do not think that is the answer. The other difference is that Cain’s sacrifice was merely some of his harvest, while Abel’s was the first born lambs. Abel gave to God first and then looked out for his own needs.
    Cain was jealous of his brother because his brother was more successful than himself. However, rather than change his own behavior in order to become more successful, Cain chose to kill his brother. This is the root of so much sin. We see others being successful but rather than change our behaviors to mirror their success we try to take their success away from them. The result is usually similar to the curse which God laid upon Cain. Not only do we not gain from their loss, but we have to work much harder for basic survival.

January 1, 2017 Bible Study — Happy New Year, Looking At Beginnings

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 1-3.

    There is beauty in the way in which Genesis 1 describes the creation of the earth and everything in it. It is interesting how closely the order of events resembles current cosmological theories about the formation of the universe. There was a formless void and then God said “Let there be light,” and there was light. Then God separated the earth out from all of the matter in the Universe so that it resembles what we see today. Notice how this was a multi-step process. Plants appeared before any animals, aquatic animals appeared before land animals. Then God created man as the capstone of His creation. According to this account, all animals were vegetarians at this point. Before anyone says, “See, that means we were intended to be vegans,” I want to point out that God said that every seed bearing plant and every fruit was food for the Humans He had made. Yet today, many seeds and fruits are poisonous. Things have changed.

    The second chapter is a different story about how man and woman are meant to be together. Perhaps the best quote which sums up the important message of Genesis chapter 2 comes from Matthew Henry:

“The woman was made of a rib out of the side of Adam; not made out of his head to rule over him, nor out of his feet to be trampled upon by him, but out of his side to be equal with him, under his arm to be protected, and near his heart to be beloved.”

There is a lot of truth to this. Husband and wife are intended to be partners. I am so glad that God gave me a wife who is my partner.

    Chapter three describes how it all started to go wrong. Adam and Eve had been told that they could eat the fruit of every tree but one. The serpent played on Eve’s curiosity and innocence to convince her to eat of the fruit which they were forbidden to eat. However, I want to make sure that people understand, while Eve was the one who was convinced and ate first, Adam was standing right there the whole time. And it was Adam to whom God gave the command not to eat the fruit (a command which applied to Eve). I have seen too many men stand to the side while their wife was convinced to do something she would later regret (and he often regretted it as well). You can argue that Adam had little choice but to eat the fruit once Eve had done so, but when the serpent was convincing Eve, Adam could have, and should have, spoken up.

December 31, 2016 Bible Study — The Day Of Final Judgment and The Invitation

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Revelation 20-22.

    John describes the Final Judgment that will happen when history truly does come to an end. When that happens all people will stand before God and be judged. On that day each and every one of us will be judged on what we have done (and have not done). Those whose names are not written in the Book of Life will be thrown into the Lake of Fire. Now the interesting thing here is that the Book of Life is a separate book from the rest of the books which record our actions. When that day comes, all that we have ever done will be laid out for everyone to see. On that day, none of us will be able to say, “I was good enough to get into Heaven.” However, we will be judged on what we have done. It may be that our faith in Christ will allow us into Heaven, but if we have not done the works which God called us to do we will be subject to judgment for that failure. We are given a list of those who will not be allowed into Heaven. If we choose to continue in those behaviors after we have been washed clean by Jesus’ blood, we will not inherit God’s Kingdom.

    But for those who do remain faithful to the end, there is a promise. When that day comes, God will personally comfort each and every one of us. He will wipe away our tears and in that place there will be no more death, or sorrow, or crying, or pain. All of that will pass away along with this world and we will be in the presence of God forever. When I think of this scene I think of those times when we have been at an event where everybody (or almost everybody) there was there to spend time with the same person. They all (or most of them, any way) felt that that person was the one who made this particular event fun. The problem is always that that person is there to have fun and, even if they want to make sure that everyone has a good time, they only have so much time and cannot be with everyone there. Heaven is like that, except that God does have the time and ability to be with everyone there and make sure that they have a good time. And the wonderful thing about it is that if you desire to be with God he invites you to join Him, no matter what you have done in the past, no matter how you have been hurt in the past. God has one word for those who have suffered (and we have all suffered to one degree or another), that word is “Come.” Then when we have come to Him, He sends us back out into the world to tell those who are still suffering that He is inviting them. He sends us out to say to others what He said to us, “Come.” Let us do our best to show them what Heaven will be like by wiping the tears from their eyes and comforting them in the same way that God comforts us.

December 30, 2016 Bible Study — Babylon Has Fallen

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Revelation 17-19.

    Today’s passage contains a description of a woman sitting upon a beast. The beast is described similarly to the first of the two beasts, but I think it is actually a different beast (or perhaps a better way to say it is that in this vision the symbolism of the beast is different than in the previous one). The woman represents a powerful and wealthy city-state/nation which has power over much of the world. The scarlet beast represents another nation or confederacy of nations which is dominated by the woman. If this vision applied to the world today, the woman would be the United States and the scarlet beast would be the European Union (there are many reasons to make those connections, but there are ways in which those connections do not quite fit). The scarlet beast hates the woman and wants to see her overthrown. However, when the fall of the nation represented by the woman happens, those who worked for its fall will discover that the world is a much worse place because of that fall. Nevertheless that fall will come because those of the nation represented by the woman were willing to benefit from the suffering of others. We as followers of Christ must separate ourselves from the worldly pursuit of wealth and pleasure that the woman represents. We must be wary when our nation begins to believe that it has power that can never be threatened. We must not fall into the worship of self, or of the nation state, which presages the fall described in today’s passage.

December 29, 2016 Bible Study — Are We Prepared?

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Revelation 13-16.

    When I read the description of the beast which rises out of the sea I always think that it should be possible to identify to who or what it is referring. Or, at least, be able to see what to watch for to know when the beast has arisen. Yet later in today’s scripture it says that the Day of Judgment will arrive unexpectedly. The juxtaposition of the careful detailed descriptions of the two beasts and the declaration that the Day of Judgment will arrive unexpectedly leads me to conclude that people, nations, and other organizations which, at least partially, fit the descriptions of the beasts will arise repeatedly throughout history. Looking at history, it seems to me that the day of God’s judgment has come time and again. Each time it is a presage of the ultimate Day of Judgment with which God will end this universe.

    Since we are not going to know when God’s ultimate Day of Judgment will arrive, instead of looking for signs that will tell us that this coming day of judgment is that Day of Judgment, let us look for how we can remain prepared for when the Lord will return. So, what are the characteristics of the two beasts? First, they will do improbable things which will lead people to worship them, and through them “the dragon” (which I interpret to be Satan). The beasts will persecute those who faithfully serve God. The second beast will perform miracles which will lead many people to turn to it for things which only God can provide. Further, no one will be allowed to conduct any economic activity without a number provided by the beast (sound familiar?). When we see the government take the place of the Church in many people’s lives we know that a day of judgment is coming and perhaps this time it will be The Day of Judgment. We have been warned, are we prepared?

December 28, 2016 Bible Study — God Has a Plan

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Revelation 9-12.

    In today’s passage John talks about the fifth, sixth, and seventh trumpets. This is where I start to lose track of what order the things in John’s vision happen. I also have trouble deciding if I think these are descriptions of supernatural events, or more mundane occurrences which John has not basis to describe in anything but colorful language (for example, my Dad said that the description of the locusts which came after the Fifth Trumpet resembles how someone might describe modern military helicopters if they had never heard of mechanical flight).

    Shortly after this John writes that he heard the seven thunders speak, but was told not to write down what they said. Every time I read that I get caught up in wondering what the seven thunders said, and how it would help us understand the rest of this vision. Yet, I am convinced that the message John was conveying is contained in the symbolism of the fact that there were seven of them, and that he was told not to write what they said. The problem for me is that I do not understand the symbolism. Throughout the rest of the Book of Revelation I run into this problem of seeing symbolism whose meaning I do not understand. There are two final thoughts I want to write today. I am convinced that starting with the account of the woman and the dragon the order of the events described in this vision do not necessarily happen in the order they appear in John’s writing. The other is that one of the key messages which this letter is designed to convey is that no matter how chaotic and out of control the events of this world appear, everything is happening according to God’s plan.

December 27, 2016 Bible Study — When the Trumpets Sound

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Revelation 4-8.

    John now moves fully into his vision by describing the throne room of heaven (I want to say here that I do not believe these visions are intended for us to picture what heaven will really look like. I believe that they are word pictures designed to convey a particular message.). In particular, I think it is very telling that the song which the four living beings and the twenty-four elders sing to the Lamb is so similar to the song which they sang to He who sits upon the throne. To me, this is yet another confirmation of the concept of the Trinity. The Lamb and He who sits on the throne are distinct beings…and yet they are the same being.

    When the Lamb started breaking the seals on the scroll, for each of the first four seals a Horseman appeared. I am not sure of the meaning of these Horsemen, but I believe that part of the meaning is that things will get progressively worse. First, there is a Horseman who rides out and builds an empire. However, this does not result in peace on earth. No, it results in the second Horseman, who brings war and violence throughout the earth. Which naturally leads to the third Horseman, who brings shortages and famine. Which brings us the fourth Horseman, Death, after the first three Horsemen people everywhere will be dying from war and violence, famine, and disease. In all of this, there will be injustice and persecution of those who attempt to do God’s will. When the fifth seal is broken, those who suffered and died for doing God’s will call out to God, asking Him to make things right. Then the sixth seal is broken and those who thought that all of these horrors had passed them by, those who thought these things were to their benefit, realize that there is price that they too will need to pay. They seek to hide from God’s judgment, but there is no place to hide. Despite all of this, God will preserve on the earth some of those who serve Him.

    In a way, the events of these first six seals happen again and again throughout history. Each time getting closer and closer to the opening of the Seventh Seal and the blowing of the seven trumpets. When those trumpets blow, the end of this world will finally be here. I remember growing up in the 1970s and thinking that the description of the results of the first four trumpets sounded like the results of a nuclear war between the Soviet Union and the United States. In some ways, it still makes me think of an all out nuclear war. However, my belief is that when God will not allow mankind to destroy this world. He will destroy it before that happens.